A cyclotron (figure) designed to accelerate protons has an outer radius of 0.339 m. The protons are emitted nearly at rest from a source at the center and are accelerated through 592 V each time they cross the gap between the dees. The dees are between the poles of an electromagnet where the field is 0.824 T.
A cyclotron (figure) designed to accelerate protons has an outer radius of 0.339 m. The protons are emitted nearly at rest from a source at the center and are accelerated through 592 V each time they cross the gap between the dees. The dees are between the poles of an electromagnet where the field is 0.824 T.
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:A cyclotron (figure) designed to accelerate protons has an outer radius of 0.339 m. The protons are emitted nearly at rest from a source at the center and are accelerated through
592 V each time they cross the gap between the dees. The dees are between the poles of an electromagnet where the field is 0.824 T.
The black, dashed,
curved lines
represent the path
of the particles.
a
D₁
Alternating AV
D2
(c) Find their maximum kinetic energy.
eV
After being
accelerated, the
particles exit here.
North pole of magnet
(a) Find the cyclotron frequency for the protons in this cyclotron.
rad/s
(b) Find the speed at which protons exit the cyclotron.
m/s
(d) How many revolutions does a proton make in the cyclotron?
revolutions
(e) For what time interval does the proton accelerate?
S
b
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
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