Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Draw the structure of reactant A.
Transcribed Image Text:This image illustrates a chemical reaction involving the oxidation of an unspecified starting material, labeled as "A," using chromic acid (CrO₃ in sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄, with water, H₂O) as the oxidizing agent. The reaction yields a carboxylic acid, characterized by an aliphatic chain with the molecular structure:
- A carboxylic acid group (COOH) attached to a hexane chain.
- The molecule has a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded directly to a hydroxyl group (OH).
This type of reaction indicates the oxidation of a primary alcohol or aldehyde to a carboxylic acid. The use of CrO₃ and H₂SO₄ in water suggests a strong oxidizing environment.
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