A country called Criton is running a referendum on its international trade policy. After careful calculation, economists of the nation determine that the optimal average tariff should be 5%. As always, voters have different preferences. Eighteen percent of the country are in the service sector, who are not exposed to any international competition, but benefit from cheaper foreign goods from lower tariffs, so for them the ideal tariff is 0. Twenty-five percent of the country works in the manufacturing sector, who believe the tariff should be moderate at 20%. The remaining people believe the country should be independent and produce everything own their own, so they want a 1000% tariff. According to the median voter theorem, what is most likely to be the elected outcome? Briefly explain why

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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A country called Criton is running a
referendum on its international trade policy.
After careful calculation, economists of the
nation determine that the optimal average
tariff should be 5%. As always, voters have
different preferences. Eighteen percent of
the country are in the service sector, who
are not exposed to any international
competition, but benefit from cheaper
foreign goods from lower tariffs, so for
them the ideal tariff is 0. Twenty-five
percent of the country works in the
manufacturing sector, who believe the tariff
should be moderate at 20%. The remaining
people believe the country should be
independent and produce everything own
their own, so they want a 1000% tariff.
According to the median voter theorem,
what is most likely to be the elected
outcome? Briefly explain why
Transcribed Image Text:A country called Criton is running a referendum on its international trade policy. After careful calculation, economists of the nation determine that the optimal average tariff should be 5%. As always, voters have different preferences. Eighteen percent of the country are in the service sector, who are not exposed to any international competition, but benefit from cheaper foreign goods from lower tariffs, so for them the ideal tariff is 0. Twenty-five percent of the country works in the manufacturing sector, who believe the tariff should be moderate at 20%. The remaining people believe the country should be independent and produce everything own their own, so they want a 1000% tariff. According to the median voter theorem, what is most likely to be the elected outcome? Briefly explain why
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