A corporation issued 8% bonds with a par value of $1,230,000, receiving a $66,000 premium. On the interest date 5 years later, after the bond interest was paid and after 40% of the premium had been amortized, the corporation called the bonds at $1,217,700. The gain or loss on this retirement is: Multiple Choice $51,900 gain. $12,300 loss. $12,300 gain. $0. $51,900 loss.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Bond Retirement Calculation

A corporation issued 8% bonds with a par value of $1,230,000, receiving a $66,000 premium. On the interest date 5 years later, after the bond interest was paid and after 40% of the premium had been amortized, the corporation called the bonds at $1,217,700. The gain or loss on this retirement is:

#### Multiple Choice Options:

- **$51,900 gain.**
- **$12,300 loss.**
- **$12,300 gain.**
- **$0.**
- **$51,900 loss.**

### Explanation:

To determine the gain or loss on the retirement of the bonds, follow these steps:

1. **Calculate the carrying amount of bonds at the time of retirement:**
   - Initial Premium on Bonds: $66,000
   - Amount of Premium Amortized in 5 years: $66,000 × 40% = $26,400
   - Remaining Premium: $66,000 - $26,400 = $39,600
   - Carrying Amount of Bonds = Par Value of Bonds + Remaining Premium
   - Carrying Amount of Bonds = $1,230,000 + $39,600 = $1,269,600

2. **Subtract the call price of the bonds from the carrying amount:**
   - Call Price of Bonds: $1,217,700
   - Gain or Loss on Retirement: $1,269,600 - $1,217,700 = $51,900

Since the carrying amount is higher than the call price, the corporation incurs a **loss** of $51,900.

### Correct Answer:

- **$51,900 loss.**
Transcribed Image Text:### Bond Retirement Calculation A corporation issued 8% bonds with a par value of $1,230,000, receiving a $66,000 premium. On the interest date 5 years later, after the bond interest was paid and after 40% of the premium had been amortized, the corporation called the bonds at $1,217,700. The gain or loss on this retirement is: #### Multiple Choice Options: - **$51,900 gain.** - **$12,300 loss.** - **$12,300 gain.** - **$0.** - **$51,900 loss.** ### Explanation: To determine the gain or loss on the retirement of the bonds, follow these steps: 1. **Calculate the carrying amount of bonds at the time of retirement:** - Initial Premium on Bonds: $66,000 - Amount of Premium Amortized in 5 years: $66,000 × 40% = $26,400 - Remaining Premium: $66,000 - $26,400 = $39,600 - Carrying Amount of Bonds = Par Value of Bonds + Remaining Premium - Carrying Amount of Bonds = $1,230,000 + $39,600 = $1,269,600 2. **Subtract the call price of the bonds from the carrying amount:** - Call Price of Bonds: $1,217,700 - Gain or Loss on Retirement: $1,269,600 - $1,217,700 = $51,900 Since the carrying amount is higher than the call price, the corporation incurs a **loss** of $51,900. ### Correct Answer: - **$51,900 loss.**
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