A copper wire of cross-sectional area 1.30 mm2 has a current of 7.10 A flowing along its length. What is the drift speed of the conduction electrons? Assume 1.30 conduction electrons per copper atom. The mass density of copper is 9.00 g/cm³ and its molar mass is 64.0 g/mol.
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Q: An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to 3.30 x 10 m² carries a current of 4.50 A.…
A: Given Data :Current I = 4.5 AArea of cross section A = 3.3×10-6 m2Density of aluminum ρ = 2.7…
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- An iron wire has a cross-sectional area equal to 5.50 x 10-6 m². Carry out the following steps to determine the drift speed of the conduction electrons in the wire if it carries a current of 12.0 A. (a) How many kilograms are there in 1.00 mole of iron? 0.055 kg/mol (b) Starting with the density of iron and the result of part (a), compute the molar density of iron (the number of moles of iron per cubic meter). 1.43163 X Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. mol/m³ (c) Calculate the number density of iron atoms using Avogadro's number. atoms/m³ (d) Obtain the number density of conduction electrons given that there are two conduction electrons per iron atom. electrons/m³ (e) Calculate the drift speed of conduction electrons in this wire. m/s Need Help? Read ItIn a 100-m-long conductor of cylindrical cross-section (radius ro = 5 mm), the axial current density is J = î2 A/m². The conductivity is o= 5.8-107 S/m. Find a) the current flowing through the conductor, b) the voltage across the entire length of the conductor, c) the overall resistance of the conductor.A tungsten wire is used to determine the melting point of indium. The resistance of the tungsten wire is 2.221 at 20.0°C and increases to 4.307 as the indium starts to melt. αtungsten = 4.50 x 10−3 (°C)−1. What is the melting temperature of indium in °C?
- An aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to 2.00 x 106 m2 carries a current of 3.50 A. The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm3. Assume each aluminum atom supplies one conduction electron per atom. Find the drift speed of the electrons in the wire. .00001822 XProblem 3: A 1.2 g wire has a density of 2.7 g/cm3 and a resistivity of 2.7 × 10−8 Ωm. The wire has a resistance of 15 Ω. a) How long is the wire? b) The wire is made up of atoms with valence 1 and molar mass 26.98 g/mol. What is the drift speed of the electrons when there is a voltage drop of 30 V across the wire?A current of 500 A flows in a 30 km long copper transmission line (diameter 1.0 cm). a) What is the current density? b) What is the drift speed of the booking drivers? c) How long does it take for a single electron to travel from one end of the transmission line to the other? The number (density) of free charge carriers (electrons) is 8.5×1028 m-3
- A copper wire of radius a = 0.172 mm has an aluminum jacket of outer radius b = 0.231 mm. There is a current i = 1.58 A in the composite wire. Take the resistivity for copper and aluminum to be 1.69 × 10*Q-m and 2.75 × 10-°2-m. Calculate the current in (a) the copper and (b) the aluminum. (c) If a potential difference V = 10.4 V between the ends maintains the current, what is the length in meters of the composite wire? (a) Number i Units (b) Number i Units (c) Number i UnitsAn aluminum wire having a cross-sectional area equal to 2.90 x 10-6 m² carries a current of 4.50 A. The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm³. Assume each aluminum atom supplies one conduction electron per atom. Find the drift speed of the electrons in the wire. mm/s Need Help? Read ItA 1.00-mm-radius, cylindrical copper wire carries a current of 8.00 A. If each copper atom in the wire contributes one free conduction electron to the current, what is the drift velocity of the electrons in the wire? Some useful information: MCu= 63.546 g/mole, Pcu = 8.96 g/cm3, and NA = 6.02 x 1023 mole-1. %3D a. 0.304 mm/s b.0.510 mm/s O c. 0.733 mm/s d. 0.0923 mm/s O e. 0.187 mm/s