A copper transmission cable 100 km long and 10.0 cm in diametercarries a current of 125 A. What is the potential drop across the cable?
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A copper transmission cable 100 km long and 10.0 cm in diameter
carries a current of 125 A. What is the potential drop across
the cable?
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- Nerve impulses are carried along axons, the elongated fibers that transmit neural signals. We can model an axon as a tube with an inner diameter of 10 μm. The tube wall is insulated, but the fluid inside it has a resistivity of 0.50 Ω⋅m. What is the resistance of a 5.0-mm-long axon?Under the influence of a constant E field of 700.0 N/C; 4.53* 1016 electrons pass through a 5.00 cm piece of wire in 5.00 seconds. a) What is the potential difference across the wire? b) What is the average current during this time period? c) What is the average power during this time? d) What is the effective resistance of the wire?A high voltage transmission line of diameter 2.09 cm and length 4.9017 km carries a steady current of 1.1 x 103 A. If the conductor is copper with a free charge density of 4 x 1028 electrons/m3 how long (in seconds) does it take one electron to travel the full length of the cable? (e=1.6 x 1019 C). Use scientific/exponential notation to represent your answer.
- A 14 gauge copper wire of diameter 1.628 mm carries a current 11.50 A. What is the electric potential difference across a 5.000 m length of wire?AsapA lightning rod on top of a building consists of an iron spike 1.5 m long with a circular crosssection of diameter 1.5 cm. During a lightning strike, the rod carries a current of 1000 A. What is the potential difference across the rod when this current flows? The resistivity of iron is 1.0 x 10-7 Ωm.
- Your car battery is dead, and your friends are helping you start your car with cheap jumper cables. One cable carries current from their car to your car, and a second cable returns that current to their car. As you try to start your car, a current of 80.0 A flows through the cables to your car and back, and a voltage drop of 6.00 V appears across each cable. If you replace the cheap cables with cables having half their electric resistance, what voltage drop will appear across each new cable if the current doesn't change? AV= iCurrent and Resistance Problem 17: An unknown wire in a circuit has a circular cross-section with diameter 2.5 mm. It carries a current of 8.8 mA. Part (a) What is the current density, in milliamperes per square centimeter, in this wire? Part (b) If you assume the drift velocity in this wire is 1 × 10-2 cm/s, what is the density of charge carriers per cubic centimeter? Part (c) If the conductivity in this wire is 1.5 × 106 Ω-1 m-1, what is the average time between collisions, in nanoseconds?Problem 1. A 50.0 m long Aluminum wire has a diameter of 0.50 mm and is at 20.0°C. If it carries a current of 0.50 mA, (a) calculate the power delivered to it? (b) If the temperature is increased to 340°C and the potential difference across the wire remains constant, what is the power delivered?