A converging elbow (see Figure) turns water through an angle of 135o in a vertical plane. The flow cross-section diameter is 400mm at the elbow inlet, section (1), and 200 mm at the elbow outlet, section (2). The elbow flow passage volume is 0.2 m3between sections (1) and (2). The water volume flowrate is 0.4 m3/s and the elbow inlet and outlet pressures are 150 kPa and 90 kPa. The elbow mass is 12 kg. Calculate the horizontal (x-direction) and vertical (z-direction) anchoring forces required to hold the elbow in place.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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A converging elbow (see Figure) turns water through an angle of 135o in a vertical plane. The flow cross-section diameter is 400mm at the elbow inlet, section (1), and 200 mm at the elbow outlet, section (2). The elbow flow passage volume is 0.2 m3between sections (1) and (2). The water volume flowrate is 0.4 m3/s and the elbow inlet and outlet pressures are 150 kPa and 90 kPa. The elbow mass is 12 kg. Calculate the horizontal (x-direction) and vertical (z-direction) anchoring forces required to hold the elbow in place.

Section
(1).
D; = 400 mm
135°
D2 =
200 mm
Section (2)
Transcribed Image Text:Section (1). D; = 400 mm 135° D2 = 200 mm Section (2)
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