A container made of copper is filled to the brim (and is in thermal equilibrium) with 837 mL of mercury at 95°C. The temperature of both is then decreased to 7°C. For this temperature, determine the volume of the mercury and what fraction of the container is empty. Volume of mercury at 7°C = Fraction of container that is empty=
A container made of copper is filled to the brim (and is in thermal equilibrium) with 837 mL of mercury at 95°C. The temperature of both is then decreased to 7°C. For this temperature, determine the volume of the mercury and what fraction of the container is empty. Volume of mercury at 7°C = Fraction of container that is empty=
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Coefficient of Volume Expansion for Solids and Liquids
#### Solids
| Material | β (°C)⁻¹ |
|----------|----------|
| Aluminum | 75 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Bismuth | 39.5 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Brass | 56 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Concrete | 36 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Copper | 50 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Galena | 58.5 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Glass | 27.6 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Gold | 42 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Iron | 35 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Lead | 87 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Nickel | 54 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Silver | 58.3 × 10⁻⁶ |
#### Liquids
| Material | β (°C)⁻¹ |
|-------------|-----------|
| Acetone | 1430 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Benzene | 1250 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Bromine | 1100 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Ethyl alcohol | 1090 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Gasoline | 950 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Glycerin | 500 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Kerosene | 990 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Mercury | 180 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Olive oil | 700 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Petroleum | 1000 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Toluene | 1080 × 10⁻⁶ |
| Water | 214 × 10⁻⁶ |
### Problem
A container made of copper is filled to the brim (and is in thermal equilibrium) with 837 mL of mercury at 95°C. The temperature of both is then decreased to 7°C. For this temperature, determine the volume of the mercury and what fraction of the container is empty.
- Volume of mercury at 7°C = (calculate)
- Fraction of container
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