A constant current of 2.20 amp is passed through an electrolytic cell containing a 0.100 M solution of AgN0, and a silver anode and a platinum cathode until 2.48 g of silver is deposited. a. How long does the current flow to obtain this deposit? b. What mass of chromium would be deposited in a similar cell containing 0.100 M Cr+ if the same amount of current were used? g

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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[References]
A constant current of 2.20 amp is passed through an electrolytic cell containing a 0.100 M solution of AgNO, and a silver anode and a platinum cathode until 2.48 g of silver is
deposited.
a. How long does the current flow to obtain this deposit?
S
b. What mass of chromium would be deposited in a similar cell containing 0.100 M Cr+ if the same amount of current were used?
Transcribed Image Text:[References] A constant current of 2.20 amp is passed through an electrolytic cell containing a 0.100 M solution of AgNO, and a silver anode and a platinum cathode until 2.48 g of silver is deposited. a. How long does the current flow to obtain this deposit? S b. What mass of chromium would be deposited in a similar cell containing 0.100 M Cr+ if the same amount of current were used?
[References]
An electrochemical cell is made by placing an iron electrode in 1.00 L of 0.29 M
FESO4 solution and a copper electrode in 1.00 L of
6.80 x 10-2 M
CUSO4 solution.
Standard Electrode (Reduction) Potentials in Aqueous Solution at 25°C
Cathode (Reduction)
Standard
Half-Reaction
Potential, E° (V)
Fe?+ (aq) + 2e Fe(s)
-0.41
Cu?+
(ag) + 2e = Cu(s)
0.34
a. What is the initial voltage of this cell when it is properly constructed?
Initial voltage
V
b. Calculate the final concentration of Cu?+ in this cell if it is allowed to produce an average current of 1.22 amp for 289 s.
Final concentration of Cu2+
M
Transcribed Image Text:[References] An electrochemical cell is made by placing an iron electrode in 1.00 L of 0.29 M FESO4 solution and a copper electrode in 1.00 L of 6.80 x 10-2 M CUSO4 solution. Standard Electrode (Reduction) Potentials in Aqueous Solution at 25°C Cathode (Reduction) Standard Half-Reaction Potential, E° (V) Fe?+ (aq) + 2e Fe(s) -0.41 Cu?+ (ag) + 2e = Cu(s) 0.34 a. What is the initial voltage of this cell when it is properly constructed? Initial voltage V b. Calculate the final concentration of Cu?+ in this cell if it is allowed to produce an average current of 1.22 amp for 289 s. Final concentration of Cu2+ M
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