A component used in a manufacturing facility is ordered from an outside supplier. Because the component is used in a variety of end products, the demand is high. Estimated demand (in thousands) over the next 10 weeks isWeek 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10Demand 22 34 32 12 8 44 54 16 76 30The components cost 65 cents each and the interest rate used to compute the holding cost is 0.5 percent per week. The fixed order cost is estimated to be $200. (Hint: Express h as the holding cost per thousand units.)a. What ordering policy is recommended by the Silver–Meal heuristic?b. What ordering policy is recommended by the part period balancing heuristic?c. What ordering policy is recommended by the least unit cost heuristic?d. Which method resulted in the lowest-cost policy for this problem?
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
A component used in a manufacturing facility is ordered from an outside supplier. Because the component is used in a variety of end products, the demand is high. Estimated demand (in thousands) over the next 10 weeks is
Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Demand 22 34 32 12 8 44 54 16 76 30
The components cost 65 cents each and the interest rate used to compute the holding cost is 0.5 percent per week. The fixed order cost is estimated to be $200. (Hint: Express h as the holding cost per thousand units.)
a. What ordering policy is recommended by the Silver–Meal heuristic?
b. What ordering policy is recommended by the part period balancing heuristic?
c. What ordering policy is recommended by the least unit cost heuristic?
d. Which method resulted in the lowest-cost policy for this problem?
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