A company's retained earnings increased $16,000 during the current year. What was the company's current year net income or loss given that the company declared $30,000 of dividends during this year? Multiple Choice Net income was $14,000. Net income was $46,000. Net loss was $46,000. Net loss was $14,000.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question
### Understanding Retained Earnings and Net Income

Retained earnings represent the portion of a company's profits that are not distributed as dividends but are retained for reinvestment in the business. In evaluating a company's financial performance, it is important to understand how retained earnings integrate with net income and dividend declarations.

### Scenario Analysis

**Question:**
A company's retained earnings increased by $16,000 during the current year. What was the company's current year net income or loss given that the company declared $30,000 of dividends during this year?

**Multiple Choice Options:**
- O Net income was $14,000.
- O Net income was $46,000.
- O Net loss was $46,000.
- O Net loss was $14,000.

### Explanation:

To solve this problem, consider the formula for calculating retained earnings:

\[ \text{Retained Earnings End} = \text{Retained Earnings Begin} + \text{Net Income (or Net Loss)} - \text{Dividends Paid} \]

Given:
- Increase in Retained Earnings = $16,000
- Dividends Declared = $30,000

**Step-by-Step Calculation:**

1. Set up the equation incorporating the given information:
   \[ 16,000 = \text{Net Income (or Net Loss)} - 30,000 \]

2. Solve for Net Income (or Net Loss):
   \[ \text{Net Income (or Net Loss)} = 16,000 + 30,000 \]
   \[ \text{Net Income (or Net Loss)} = 46,000 \]

Therefore, the correct answer is:
- O Net income was $46,000.

### Conclusion:

By understanding the relationship between retained earnings, net income, and dividends, you can determine the financial performance of a company more effectively. In the provided scenario, the company's net income for the year was $46,000, considering the increase in retained earnings and the dividends declared.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Retained Earnings and Net Income Retained earnings represent the portion of a company's profits that are not distributed as dividends but are retained for reinvestment in the business. In evaluating a company's financial performance, it is important to understand how retained earnings integrate with net income and dividend declarations. ### Scenario Analysis **Question:** A company's retained earnings increased by $16,000 during the current year. What was the company's current year net income or loss given that the company declared $30,000 of dividends during this year? **Multiple Choice Options:** - O Net income was $14,000. - O Net income was $46,000. - O Net loss was $46,000. - O Net loss was $14,000. ### Explanation: To solve this problem, consider the formula for calculating retained earnings: \[ \text{Retained Earnings End} = \text{Retained Earnings Begin} + \text{Net Income (or Net Loss)} - \text{Dividends Paid} \] Given: - Increase in Retained Earnings = $16,000 - Dividends Declared = $30,000 **Step-by-Step Calculation:** 1. Set up the equation incorporating the given information: \[ 16,000 = \text{Net Income (or Net Loss)} - 30,000 \] 2. Solve for Net Income (or Net Loss): \[ \text{Net Income (or Net Loss)} = 16,000 + 30,000 \] \[ \text{Net Income (or Net Loss)} = 46,000 \] Therefore, the correct answer is: - O Net income was $46,000. ### Conclusion: By understanding the relationship between retained earnings, net income, and dividends, you can determine the financial performance of a company more effectively. In the provided scenario, the company's net income for the year was $46,000, considering the increase in retained earnings and the dividends declared.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education