A company uses two major material inputs in its production.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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A company uses two major material inputs in its production. To prepare its
manufacturing operations budget, the company has to project the cost changes of these
material inputs. The cost changes are independent of one another. The purchasing
department provides the following probabilities associated with projected cost changes.
Cost Change
Material 1
Material 2
3% increase
0.3
0.5
5% increase
0.5
0.4
10% increase
0.2
0.1
The probability that there will be a 3% increase in the cost of both Material 1 and Material
2 is (E)
a. 15%
O b. 20%
O c. 80%
O d. 40%
Transcribed Image Text:A company uses two major material inputs in its production. To prepare its manufacturing operations budget, the company has to project the cost changes of these material inputs. The cost changes are independent of one another. The purchasing department provides the following probabilities associated with projected cost changes. Cost Change Material 1 Material 2 3% increase 0.3 0.5 5% increase 0.5 0.4 10% increase 0.2 0.1 The probability that there will be a 3% increase in the cost of both Material 1 and Material 2 is (E) a. 15% O b. 20% O c. 80% O d. 40%
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