A company produces X, Y and Z from a raw material M. For every 100 tonnes of M put into production it obtains 50 tons of product X, 30 tons of Y and 15 tons of Z, while 5 tons goes as waste. The selling price of X, Y and Z is Rs. 40, Rs. 60 and Rs. 80 per ton. The cost of raw material M is Rs. 20 and variable processing costs are Rs. 10. Variable marketing costs are budgeted to be at the rate of 10 percent of sales value. Budgeted fixed overheads per annum are: Manufacturing - Rs. 40,000, Marketing - Rs. 30,000, and Administration - Rs. 20,000. The company intends to process 10,000 tonnes of material M in the coming year. Question 1:- Fixed Cost is Rs. Question 2:- Contribution is Rs. Question 3:- Net Profit is Rs. Question 4:- Break Even Point is Rs. Question 5:- Maximum Price Per Ton is Rs.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
A company produces X, Y and Z from a raw material M. For every 100 tonnes of M put into production it obtains 50 tons of product X, 30 tons of Y and 15 tons of Z, while 5 tons goes as waste. The selling price of X, Y and Z is Rs. 40, Rs. 60 and Rs. 80 per ton. The cost of raw material M is Rs. 20 and variable
Question 1:- Fixed Cost is Rs.
Question 2:- Contribution is Rs.
Question 3:- Net Profit is Rs.
Question 4:- Break Even Point is Rs.
Question 5:- Maximum Price Per Ton is Rs.
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