Problem 5-9 (Algo)A company manufactures a product using machine cells.Each cell has a design capacity of 250 units per day andan effective capacity of 230 units per day. At present,actual output averages 200 units per cell, but the managerestimates that productivity improvements soon willincrease output to 228 units per day. Annual demand iscurrently 50,000 units. It is forecasted that within twoyears, annual demand will triple. How many cells will thecompany require to satisfy predicted demand under theseconditions? Assume 241 workdays per year. (Roundup your answer to the next whole number.)Cells

Design capacity per cell =250units/dayEffective capacity per cell =230units/dayCurrent actual output…

Answered: A company manufactures a product using…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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5.9)
An airline company must plan its fleet capacity and its long-term schedule of aircraft usage. For one flight segment, the average number of customers per day is 70, which represents a 65 percent utilization rate of the equipment assigned to the flight segment. If demand is expected to increase to 91 customers for this flight segment in three years, what capacity requirement should be planned? Assume that management deems that a capacity cushion of 35 percent is appropriate. The needed capacity requirement is customers per day. (Enter your response rounded up to the next whole number.)
A recurring maintenance job in a factory is being done by a three-man crew. Due to the nature of the job and space limitations, it was observed that two of the men were idle 37% of the time; one of the men was also idle an additional of the time, and at any given time only one man was required. The men were each paid P24.00 per hour. Each time the job was performed a set of tools and equipment with a value equivalent to P36.00 per hour was used. If the three-men crew could complete the work in 5 hours, which crew size would be the most economical
Prevost Chemicals manufactures an industrial solvent at its only processing plant. A liquid chemical and labor are the two primary inputs. All other resources are included in manufacturing overhead. The plant never has any work-in-process or finished goods inventories. Information from the previous four periods of production follows: Chemical input (gallons) Labor input (hours) Solvent sales (gallons) Average price of chemical per gallon Average wage rate per hour Average sales price per gallon Manufacturing overhead (total) Required A Required B Required C Required: a. Compute the partial productivity measures for chemical for the four periods. b. Compute the partial productivity measures for labor for the four periods. c. Compute the total factor productivity for the four periods. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Period Period 1 125,000 12,500 110,000 Period 1 $ 2.00 28.00 10.26 236,000 Compute the partial productivity measures for chemical for the…
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A 3 year-old a computer-controlled fabric cutting machine, which had a $25,000 purchasing price, has a current market (trade-in) value of $10,000 and expected O&M costs of $4,000, increasing by 1,000 per year. The machine is required to have an immediate repair that costs $2,000. The estimated market values are expected to decline by 20% annually (going forward). The machine can be used for another 7 years at most. The new machine has a $40,000 purchasing price. The new machine's O&M cost is estimated to be $4,000 for the first year, decreasing at an annual rate of $100 thereafter. The firm's MARR is 10%. Assume a unique minimum AEC(10%) for both machines (both the current and replacement machine). Using the information above, determine the economic service life along with the optimum annual equivalent cost of the defender (This is an infinite Horizon decision problem). a) n=4 and AEC=Between $8,400 and $8,800 b) n=4 and AEC=Between $8,000 and $8,400 c) n=5 and AEC=Between $8,400 and…
A loan processing operation at a local bank processes an average of 7 loans per day. The operation has a design capacity of 10 loans per day and an effective capacity of 8 loans per day. What is the utilization of the processing operation? Select one: a. 100.0% b. 87.5% c. 70.0% d. 80.0% Warranty expense, the cost that a business incurs for the repair or replacement of goods that has sold, is an example of which of the following? Select one: a. Internal failure cost b. Appraisal cost c. Prevention cost d. External failure cost
There are six workers, one at each of the six stations (A-F). They begin their workday at 8:00a.m. and work steadily until 4:00 pm. (They are replaced with other workers for breaks and lunches, but the production is not slowed or stopped during these times.) Their hourly wage rate is $25 per hour. You can assume unlimited demand. What is the average labor utilization (you can ignore any start-up or empty system effects) of the six workers? Please give your answer in decimal form (e.g. 0.5 for 50% utilization).
Knott's Berry Farm is contemplating buying a new van for its operations. The farm's engineering staff has researched the market and found 2 units that appear to meet their requirements. Truck # 1 has a cost of $37,000 and requires an annual maintenance cost of $2,700. At the end of its useful life (3 years), it is projected to have a salvage value of $5,000. On the other hand, Truck #2 has an initial cost of $40,000 and requires only $2,000 in annual operating costs because the manufacturer is claiming that some routine maintenance is covered in the price of the truck. Truck # 2 has an estimated salvage value of $8,000 at the end of its 4 year service life. The CEO has determined that the farm's MARR is 12%. The trucks are needed for 12 years according to the 2024 Strategic Plan. The Engineering Department has determined that no significant changes are needed in the future that would change prices and functional characteristics of each truck. As a member of the Engineering Department,…
Sturgill Manufacturing Inc. needs to predict the numbers of machines and employees required to produce its planned production for the coming year. The plant runs three shifts continuously during the workweek, for a total of 120 hours of capacity per week. The shop efficiency (the percent of total time available for production), which accounts for setups, changeovers, and maintenance, averages 70% with a standard deviation of 5%, which reduces the weekly capacity. Six key parts are produced, and the plant has three different types of machines to produce each part. The machines are not interchangeable as they each have a specific function. The time to produce each part on each machine varies. The mean time and standard deviation (in hours) to produce each part on each machine are shown below: Mean Time Part Type Machine A Machine B Machine C 1 3.5 2.6 8.9 2 3.4 2.5 8 3 1.8 3.5 12.6 4 2.4 5.8 12.5 5 4.2 4.3 28 6…
The capacity of a restaurant would be the Multiple Choice minimum operating cost of the restaurant during a workweek. average number of customers that visit the restaurant on weekends. maximum number of customers who can be effectively served at any one particular time. total number of customers who have visited the restaurant since its establishment. average number of employees who work in the restaurant on a normal day.
Determine why simulation is such a common technique.

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