A company issues bonds with a par value of $400,000. The bonds mature in 5 years and pay 10% annual interest in semiannual payments. The annual market rate for the bonds is 8%. Compute the price of the bonds on their issue date. The following information is taken from present value tables: Present value of an annuity (series of payments) for 10 periods at 4% Present value of an annuity (series of payments) for 10 periods at 5% Present value of 1 (single sum) due in 10 periods at 4% Present value of 1 (single sum) due in 10 periods at 5% Table Values are Based on: j= Cash Flow Par (maturity) value Interest (annuity) Price of bonds 10 4.0% Table Value Amount Present Value $ 0.00 8.1109 7.7217 0.6756 0.6139
Debenture Valuation
A debenture is a private and long-term debt instrument issued by financial, non-financial institutions, governments, or corporations. A debenture is classified as a type of bond, where the instrument carries a fixed rate of interest, commonly known as the ‘coupon rate.’ Debentures are documented in an indenture, clearly specifying the type of debenture, the rate and method of interest computation, and maturity date.
Note Valuation
It is the process to determine the value or worth of an asset, liability, debt of the company. It can be determined by many processes or techniques. Many factors can impact the valuation of an asset, liability, or the company, like:
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