A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $601,200 and has $349,600 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $486,600. The old machine could be sold for $64,200. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $158,500 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $98,700 per year for eight years. a.1 Prepare a differential analysis dated May 29 to determine whether to continue with (Alternative 1) or replace (Alternative 2) the old machine. If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, use a minus sign to indicate a loss. Differential Analysis Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) May 29 Continue Replace with Old Old Differential Machine Machine Effects (Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2) Revenues: Proceeds from sale of old machine 64,200 X Costs: Purchase price Variable productions costs (8 years) Profit (Loss)

A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $601,200 and has $349,600 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $486,600. The old machine could be sold for $64,200. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $158,500 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $98,700 per year for eight years. a.1 Prepare a differential analysis dated May 29 to determine whether to continue with (Alternative 1) or replace (Alternative 2) the old machine. If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, use a minus sign to indicate a loss. Differential Analysis Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) May 29 Continue Replace with Old Old Differential Machine Machine Effects (Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2) Revenues: Proceeds from sale of old machine 64,200 X Costs: Purchase price Variable productions costs (8 years) Profit (Loss)

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Thurston Petroleum is considering a new project that complements its existing business. The machine required for the project costs $4.35 million. The marketing department predicts that sales related to the project will be $2.45 million per year for the next four years, after which the market will cease to exist. The machine will be depreciated to zero over its 4-year economic life using the straight-line method. Cost of goods sold and operating expenses related to the project are predicted to be 25 percent of sales. The company also needs to add net working capital of $175,000 immediately. The additional net working capital will be recovered in full at the end of the project’s life. The tax rate is 25 percent and the required return for the project is 10 percent. What is the value of the NPV for this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.)
Medavoy Company is considering a new project that complements its existing business. The machine required for the project costs $4.5 million. The marketing department predicts that sales related to the project will be $2.67 million per year for the next four years, after which the market will cease to exist. The machine will be depreciated to zero over its 4-year economic life using the straight-line method. Cost of goods sold and operating expenses related to the project are predicted to be 30 percent of sales. The company also needs to add net working capital of $190,000 immediately. The additional net working capital will be recovered in full at the end of the project’s life. The corporate tax rate is 23 percent and the required return for the project is 13 percent. What is the value of the NPV for this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.)
Beacon Company is considering automating its production facility. The initial investment in automation would be $9.23 million, and the equipment has a useful life of 8 years with a residual value of $1,070,000. The company will use straight-line depreciation. Beacon could expect a production increase of 40,000 units per year and a reduction of 20 percent in the labor cost per unit. Production and sales volume Current (no automation) 80,000 units Proposed (automation) 120,000 units Per Unit Total Per Unit Total Sales revenue $ 91 $ ? $ 91 $ ? Variable costs Direct materials $ 17 $ 17 Direct labor 30? Variable manufacturing overhead 9 9 Total variable manufacturing costs 56? Contribution margin $ 35 ? $ 41 ? Fixed manufacturing costs 1,140,000 2,260,000 Net operating income ? ? Required: 3. Determine the project's payback period.
Bridgeport Industries is considering the purchase of new equipment costing $1,280,000 to replace existing equipment that will be sold for $194,000. The new equipment is expected to have a $220,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year life. During the period of its use, the equipment will allow the company to produce and sell an additional 32,800 units annually at a sales price of $29 per unit. Those units will have a variable cost of $15 per unit. The company will also incur an additional $86,000 in annual fixed costs. Identify the amount and timing of all cash flows related to the acquisition of the new equipment. (Enter negative amounts using a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Cash Flow Timing Amount Purchase of new equipment $4 Salvage of old equipment Sales revenue Variable costs Additional fixed costs Salvage of new equipment >
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A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $597,100 and has $352,000 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $484,900. The old machine could be sold for $64,000. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $155,100 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $99,700 per year for eight years. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated April 29 to determine whether to continue with (Alternative 1) or replace (Alternative 2) the old machine. If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Differential Analysis Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) April 29 Continuewith OldMachine(Alternative 1) ReplaceOldMachine(Alternative 2) DifferentialEffecton Income(Alternative 2) Revenues:…
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A company is planning to purchase a machine that will cost $34,800, will have a six-year life, and will have no salvage value. The company expects to sell the machine's output of 3,000 units evenly throughout each year. A projected income statement for each year of the asset's life appears below. What is the accounting rate of return for this machine? Sales Costs: Manufacturing Depreciation on machine Selling and administrative expenses Income Multiple Choice O O O 3 5.80% 5.17% 50.00% 17.24%. 33.33%. E $ 105,000 $ 51,200 5,800 45,000 (102,000) $ 3,000 80 F3 a F4 F5 F6 54 85 R D F ןד C V 6 & 7 T Y DII F7 F8 F9 F10 U 8 9 0 0 G H J K L B N M P
What is the reduction in Variable manufacturing cost
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