A company is considering replacing an existing machine with a more moden one. Here are some of the details:The tax rate is 40%. Assume straight-linedepreciation and a RRR of 10%. Assumethe salvage value of the investment isequal to zero when calculating thedepreciation charge. O Find the NPVassociated with the projectOld MachineNew Machine$1,000,000 (7 years ago) $1,500,000$200,000$300,000$0 (3 years from now)Purchase PriceMarket Value$1,500,000$1,500,000$100,000 (10 years from now)Book ValueSalvage ValueAgeOriginal LifeYearly capacitySales Price7101055,000 units$7/unit90,000 units$7/unitsYearly expenses$100,000$90,000Training expensesInventorynot applicable$5,000$30,000$75,000

NPV means PV of net benefits which may arise from the project in coming years. It can be computed by…

Answered: A company is considering replacing an…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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National Integrated Systems (NIS), a global provider of heating and air conditioning is planning a project whose data is provided below. The project’s equipment has a 3 year tax life after which its salvage value will be zero. The machinery will be depreciated on a straight line basis over three years. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project’s life. What is the project’s cash flow in Year 1? Equipment Cost = $130,000Depreciation rate = 33.33%Annual Sales Revenue= $120,000Operating Costs (ex Depreciation) = $50,000 Tax Rate = 35%
Assume XYZ wishes to purchase a machine for $500k that will produce widgets which will sell for $50 each. Assume variable costs of $30/unit and other fixed costs will be $100k per year. Assume a tax rate of 25%, and assume that assets purchased will be in a CCA class with a rate of 20%. Assume further the assets purchased will have a salvage value of $20,000 after the 5 year life of the project, and that interest rates are 10%. a. Compute the after-tax contribution margin. b. Find the PV break-even volume.
1We are evaluating a project that costs $864,000, has an eight-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 71,000 units per year. Price per unit is $49, variable cost per unit is $33, and fixed costs are $765,000 per year. The tax rate is 35%, and we require a 10% return on this project. urgent please answer!! will like
A project will increase sales by $60,000 and cash expenses by $51,000. The project will cost $40,000 and will be depreciated using straight- line depreciation to a zero book value over the 4-year life of the project. The company has a marginal tax rate of 35%. What is the operating cash flow of the project using the tax shield approach? O $9,350 O $9,700 O $8,650 O $5,850
Payback, Accounting Rate of Return, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return Blaylock Company wants to buy a numerically controlled (NC) machine to be used in producing specially machined parts for manufacturers of trenching machines. The outlay required is $700,000. The NC equipment will last five years with no expected salvage value. The expected after-tax cash flows associated with the project follow: Year Cash Revenues Cash Expenses 1 $1,300,000 $1,100,000 2 1,300,000 1,100,000 3 1,300,000 1,100,000 4 1,300,000 1,100,000 5 1,300,000 1,100,000 Required: Compute the investment's Net Present Value, assuming a required rate of return of 10 percent. Round present value calculations and your final answer to the nearest dollar.NPV = $fill in the blank 1
Two altemnative machines will produce the same product, but one is capable of higher-quality work, which can be expected to return greater revenue. The following are relevant data. Determine which is the better alternative, assuming repeatability and using SL depreciation, an income-tax rate of 25%, and an after-tax MARR of 10%. Capital investment Life Machine A $20,000 12 years $3,500 Calculate the AW value for the Machine A. AWA (10%) = $(Round to the nearest dollar.) Terminal BV (and MV) Annual receipts Annual expenses Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 10% per year. Machine B $34,000 9 years $2,000 $144,000 $142,000 $190,000 $163,000
Perit Industries has $155,000 to invest in one of the following two projects: Cost of equipment required Working capital investment required Annual cash inflows Salvage value of equipment in six years Life of the project Project A $ 155,000 $ 25,000 $ 8,600 6 1. Net present value project A 2. Net present value project B 3. Which investment alternative (if either) would you recommend that the company accept? X Answer is complete but not entirely correct. Project B $0 $ 155,000 $ 40,000 years The working capital needed for project B will be released at the end of six years for investment elsewhere. Perit Industries' discount rate is 14%. Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: 1. Compute the net present value of Project A. Note: Enter negative values with a minus sign. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. 2. Compute the net present value of Project B. $(53,971) 70,527 X Project B $0…
Esc You consider purchasing a new piece of equipment (7yr MACRS property) for your manufacturing process for $120,000. The equipment has a 6-year useful life and no salvage value. The equipment is expected to generate an additional $40,000 of net income before taxes and depreciation each year by using this upgraded system. The combined federal and state income tax rate= 35%. Annual inflation = 4%. a. Fill in the following table assuming MACRS depreciation rates Year 46°F Rain showers 0 1 F1 2 O 2 3 4 5 Pretax income 6 MACRS Taxable Depreciation income F2 - F3 + F4 Ⓡ b. If your MARR = 12%, should you purchase this system based on your real after-tax income? Why or why not? F5 8 C B Tax owed F6 Q Search G After tax income F7 Ca 7 F8 O Inflation adjustment factor O F9 ala LG F10 Real after tax income 0 A I THE F11 - 0 1 asod F12 + Prt Sc ScrLk Post-it sod Ins Post-it Del Backspace Post-it PgUp Home asod> Post-it Mumi 1-10 PgOn End Pause Break 11-15 11-15 C
A company has purchased a machine (CCA rate 24%) at $300,000 and has a tax rate of 33.00%. By how much will the NPV change if the company is able to obtain a $13,000 salvage value for its machine at the end of the project's life in Year 4? Assume a discount rate of 11.20% and that all else remains the same. Question 10Answer a. $8,502 b. $10,415 c. -$1,913 d. $6,589 e. $10,075
29. X Corporation is considering buying a $25,000 machine. Its estimated useful life is 5 years, with no salvage value. X anticipates annual net income after taxes of $1,500 from the new machine. What is the rate of return on average investment, assuming that X uses straight-line depreciation and that the net income is earned uniformly throughout each year? A. 6.0% B. 8.0% C. 12.0% D. 26.0% E. 52.0%
The Lumber Yard is considering adding a new product line that is expected to increase annual sales by $277,000 and expenses by $184,000. The project will require $93,000 in fixed assets that will be depreciated using the straight-line method to a zero book value over the 6-year life of the project. The company has a marginal tax rate of 21 percent. What is the depreciation tax shield? Multiple Choice $19,530 $9,695 $12,245 $6,440 $3,255
a. A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $630,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $195,000 each year after deducting its straight line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $26,200 b. A machine costs $540,000, has a $35,000 salvage value, is expected to last eight years, and will generate an after tax income of $82,000 per year after streight-line depreciation Assume the company requires a 12% rate of return on its investments. Compute the net present value of each potential investment (PV of 5), EV of S1, PVA of 31 and EVA of 50 (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $630,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system vieles an incremental after-tax income of $195,000 each year after deducting its…

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