A company has its debt structured as a single zero-coupon bond that matures in 5 years. The face value of the debt outstanding is $40 million and the current value of the company's total assets is $36 million. The standard deviation of the return of its assets is 30 percent per year, and the risk-free rate is estimated to be about 5 percent per year, compounded continuously. Compute the following quantities: 1. Current market value of the company's equity 2. Current market value of the company's debt 3. Continuously compounded cost of debt
Debenture Valuation
A debenture is a private and long-term debt instrument issued by financial, non-financial institutions, governments, or corporations. A debenture is classified as a type of bond, where the instrument carries a fixed rate of interest, commonly known as the ‘coupon rate.’ Debentures are documented in an indenture, clearly specifying the type of debenture, the rate and method of interest computation, and maturity date.
Note Valuation
It is the process to determine the value or worth of an asset, liability, debt of the company. It can be determined by many processes or techniques. Many factors can impact the valuation of an asset, liability, or the company, like:
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