A common way to focus a beam of charged particles is to use an electric field and a magnetic field together. Based on the orientation of the two fields, you can tune the Coulomb and Lorentz forces to direct the beam of particles. This technique spectrometers and scanning electron microscopes. You want to focus a beam of positively charged particles moving in the -z direction. The particles have a mass of 3.30e-2 0.341 T magnetic field in the +x direction. What direction do the particles feel the Lorentz force from the magnetic field?

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A common way to focus a beam of charged particles is to use an electric field and a magnetic field together. Based on the relative strength and
orientation of the two fields, you can tune the Coulomb and Lorentz forces to direct the beam of particles. This technique is common in mass
spectrometers and scanning electron microscopes.
You want to focus a beam of positively charged particles moving in the -z direction. The particles have a mass of 3.30e-23 kg and you orient a
0.341 T magnetic field in the +x direction.
What direction do the particles feel the Lorentz force from the magnetic field?
The particle is moving with a velocity of 1.97e+05
and has a charge of 1.00e-16 C. What is the magnitude of the Lorentz force on the particle
S
in Newton?
FLorentz
%D
If you want the Lorentz force and the Coulomb force to exactly cancel each other, what magnitude of electric field should you apply in
N
E =
What direction should you orient the electric field so that the Coulomb force and the Lorentz force are balanced?
Transcribed Image Text:A common way to focus a beam of charged particles is to use an electric field and a magnetic field together. Based on the relative strength and orientation of the two fields, you can tune the Coulomb and Lorentz forces to direct the beam of particles. This technique is common in mass spectrometers and scanning electron microscopes. You want to focus a beam of positively charged particles moving in the -z direction. The particles have a mass of 3.30e-23 kg and you orient a 0.341 T magnetic field in the +x direction. What direction do the particles feel the Lorentz force from the magnetic field? The particle is moving with a velocity of 1.97e+05 and has a charge of 1.00e-16 C. What is the magnitude of the Lorentz force on the particle S in Newton? FLorentz %D If you want the Lorentz force and the Coulomb force to exactly cancel each other, what magnitude of electric field should you apply in N E = What direction should you orient the electric field so that the Coulomb force and the Lorentz force are balanced?
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