A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli, named after the German pediatrician Theodor Escherich, who identified it in 1885. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient- broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 40 cells. (a) Find the relative growth rate. k = 3 In (2) v hr-1 (b) Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours. P(t) = 40-23' (c) Find the number of cells after 2 hours. 2560 V cells (d) Find the rate of growth after 2 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest integer.) 5324 x cells/h (e) When will the population reach a million cells? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) Need Help? Read It

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.7: Applications
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A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli, named after the German pediatrician Theodor Escherich, who identified it in 1885. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-
broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 40 cells.
(a) Find the relative growth rate.
3 In (2)
k =
hr-1
(b) Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours.
P(t) =
40.23
(c)
Find the number of cells after 2 hours.
2560
cells
(d)
Find the rate of growth after 2 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest integer.)
5324
X cells/h
(e)
When will the population reach a million cells? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Need Help?
Read It
Transcribed Image Text:A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli, named after the German pediatrician Theodor Escherich, who identified it in 1885. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient- broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 40 cells. (a) Find the relative growth rate. 3 In (2) k = hr-1 (b) Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours. P(t) = 40.23 (c) Find the number of cells after 2 hours. 2560 cells (d) Find the rate of growth after 2 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest integer.) 5324 X cells/h (e) When will the population reach a million cells? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) Need Help? Read It
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