A coal company invests $20 million in a mine estimated to have 25 million tons of coal and no salvage value. It is expected that the mine will be in operation for 5 years. In the first year, 1070000 tons of coal are extracted and sold. What is the depletion for the first year? O $85600 $856000 O $256800 O Cannot be determined from the information provided

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Depletion Calculation: A Practical Application**

**Scenario:**
A coal company has invested $20 million in a mine, which is estimated to contain 25 million tons of coal with no salvage value. The mine is anticipated to be operational for a period of 5 years. During the first year, 1,070,000 tons of coal are extracted and sold.

**Question:**
What is the depletion for the first year?

**Options:**
- $85,600
- $856,000
- $256,800
- Cannot be determined from the information provided

**Solution:**

To calculate the depletion expense for the first year, the following steps should be taken:

1. **Determine the depletion cost per ton:**
   \[
   \text{Depletion Cost per Ton} = \frac{\text{Total Investment}}{\text{Total Estimated Tons}}
   \]
   \[
   \text{Depletion Cost per Ton} = \frac{20,000,000}{25,000,000} = \$0.80 \text{ per ton}
   \]

2. **Calculate the depletion expense for the first year:**
   \[
   \text{Depletion Expense} = \text{Depletion Cost per Ton} \times \text{Tons Extracted in the First Year}
   \]
   \[
   \text{Depletion Expense} = 0.80 \times 1,070,000 = \$856,000
   \]

Thus, the correct option is:
- $856,000

This exercise demonstrates how to apply the unit depletion rate to determine the annual depletion expense for resource extraction.
Transcribed Image Text:**Depletion Calculation: A Practical Application** **Scenario:** A coal company has invested $20 million in a mine, which is estimated to contain 25 million tons of coal with no salvage value. The mine is anticipated to be operational for a period of 5 years. During the first year, 1,070,000 tons of coal are extracted and sold. **Question:** What is the depletion for the first year? **Options:** - $85,600 - $856,000 - $256,800 - Cannot be determined from the information provided **Solution:** To calculate the depletion expense for the first year, the following steps should be taken: 1. **Determine the depletion cost per ton:** \[ \text{Depletion Cost per Ton} = \frac{\text{Total Investment}}{\text{Total Estimated Tons}} \] \[ \text{Depletion Cost per Ton} = \frac{20,000,000}{25,000,000} = \$0.80 \text{ per ton} \] 2. **Calculate the depletion expense for the first year:** \[ \text{Depletion Expense} = \text{Depletion Cost per Ton} \times \text{Tons Extracted in the First Year} \] \[ \text{Depletion Expense} = 0.80 \times 1,070,000 = \$856,000 \] Thus, the correct option is: - $856,000 This exercise demonstrates how to apply the unit depletion rate to determine the annual depletion expense for resource extraction.
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