A CH,OH 2. B CH-OH C ČH, Which carbon atom(s) in the compound above is(are) chiral? a. A Ob. B C. C d. more than one is correct e. none of the above are correct
A CH,OH 2. B CH-OH C ČH, Which carbon atom(s) in the compound above is(are) chiral? a. A Ob. B C. C d. more than one is correct e. none of the above are correct
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![**Question 2:**
A. \( CH_3OH \)
B.
\[
CH \cdot OH
\]
C. \( CH_3 \)
*Which carbon atom(s) in the compound above is(are) chiral?*
- a. A
- b. B
- c. C
- d. more than one is correct
- e. none of the above are correct
**Explanation:**
In the question, you need to determine which carbon atom(s) in the given structure is chiral. Consider the definition of chirality and analyze each option carefully. A chiral carbon is typically bonded to four different groups.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Facd934e5-e527-4f46-ba70-c55ddfffbc8b%2F7898f488-cb5d-4da7-b5f1-e691a10c91f9%2Fjfdyk62_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 2:**
A. \( CH_3OH \)
B.
\[
CH \cdot OH
\]
C. \( CH_3 \)
*Which carbon atom(s) in the compound above is(are) chiral?*
- a. A
- b. B
- c. C
- d. more than one is correct
- e. none of the above are correct
**Explanation:**
In the question, you need to determine which carbon atom(s) in the given structure is chiral. Consider the definition of chirality and analyze each option carefully. A chiral carbon is typically bonded to four different groups.
Expert Solution
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Step 1
Carbon is the element which has the valence of 4. Carbon can form four sigma single covalent bonds.
Chiral Carbons are the carbon atom which is an asymmetrical carbon. This carbon is attached to four different types of atom or group of atoms (molecules).
Step 2
In the given compound, the carbon labelled as B has four different types of atoms and a group of atoms like:
(1) -H
(2) -CH2OH
(3) -OH
(4) -CH3
Carbons labelled as A and C are the achiral carbons as they have 4 different atoms and a group of atoms.
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