A child comes to a see a doctor and the doctor diagnosis the patient with hyperacidity or gastritis. The recommends that the child be given 2400 mg total of Milk of Magnesia per day separated into 3 doses each day.   Research the composition of the acid that is in the stomach and the active ingredient in Milk of Magnesia. Give ingredients and chemical formulas. Write a chemical equation for the reaction between the acid in the stomach and the active ingredient in the Milk of Magnesia. Balance the chemical equation and give the state of each compound.   From your chemical equation (refer to the precipitation table) what is the state of the active ingredient in Milk of Magnesia? (DO NOT CHANGE YOUR ANSWER). How does it appear in Milk of Magnesia and is that consistent with the state in your chemical equation? Explain a possible reason for the difference in the theoretical state of the active ingredient versus what the actual state of the active ingredient is in Milk of Magnesia. Hint: Research it’s solubility in water. If the concentration of the Milk of Magnesia is 400 mg/5 mL what is the mass (mg) and volume (mL) of Milk of Magnesia per dose is the child ingesting? What is the volume (mL) the child will have to ingest a day? If the bottle contains 10.2 fl oz of liquid and the child has to finish the whole bottle, how many days will the child have to take the medication?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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2. A child comes to a see a doctor and the doctor diagnosis the patient with hyperacidity or gastritis. The recommends that the child be given 2400 mg total of Milk of Magnesia per day separated into 3 doses each day.  

  1. Research the composition of the acid that is in the stomach and the active ingredient in Milk of Magnesia. Give ingredients and chemical formulas.
  2. Write a chemical equation for the reaction between the acid in the stomach and the active ingredient in the Milk of Magnesia. Balance the chemical equation and give the state of each compound.  
  3. From your chemical equation (refer to the precipitation table) what is the state of the active ingredient in Milk of Magnesia? (DO NOT CHANGE YOUR ANSWER). How does it appear in Milk of Magnesia and is that consistent with the state in your chemical equation? Explain a possible reason for the difference in the theoretical state of the active ingredient versus what the actual state of the active ingredient is in Milk of Magnesia. Hint: Research it’s solubility in water.
  4. If the concentration of the Milk of Magnesia is 400 mg/5 mL what is the mass (mg) and volume (mL) of Milk of Magnesia per dose is the child ingesting?
  5. What is the volume (mL) the child will have to ingest a day?
  6. If the bottle contains 10.2 fl oz of liquid and the child has to finish the whole bottle, how many days will the child have to take the medication?
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