A chemistry graduate student is given 500. mL of a 0.40M propanoic acid (HC,H,Co,) solution. Propanoic acid is a weak acid with K, = 1.3 × 10¯°, . What mass of KC,H;CO, should the student dissolve in the HC,H,CO, solution to turn it into a buffer with pH = 4.54? You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the KC,H,CO, is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits.
A chemistry graduate student is given 500. mL of a 0.40M propanoic acid (HC,H,Co,) solution. Propanoic acid is a weak acid with K, = 1.3 × 10¯°, . What mass of KC,H;CO, should the student dissolve in the HC,H,CO, solution to turn it into a buffer with pH = 4.54? You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the KC,H,CO, is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Buffer Calculation in Chemistry**
A chemistry graduate student is given 500 mL of a 0.40 M propanoic acid (HC₂H₅CO₂) solution. Propanoic acid is a weak acid with a \( K_a = 1.3 \times 10^{-5} \). What mass of KC₂H₅CO₂ should the student dissolve in the HC₂H₅CO₂ solution to turn it into a buffer with pH = 4.54?
You may assume that the volume of the solution doesn't change when the KC₂H₅CO₂ is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and round it to 2 significant digits.
*Note: A blue text box is present where the final answer would be entered. Below the text box, there are options for clearing the answer (X icon), refreshing (curved arrow icon), and getting help (question mark icon)*
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