A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the cabinet is used to store bottles of pentane, acetone, glycerol, methyl acetate, and carbon tetrachloride. The chemist plans to try to identify the unknown liquid by measuring the density and comparing to known densities. First, from her collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), the chemist finds the following information: liquid density -3 0.63 g·cm pentane do -3 0.79 g·cm acetone glycerol -3 1.3 g·cm methyl acetate -3 0.93 g·cm -3 1.6 gʻcm carbon tetrachloride Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as 1.124 L and the mass of the unknown liquid as 704. g.
A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the cabinet is used to store bottles of pentane, acetone, glycerol, methyl acetate, and carbon tetrachloride. The chemist plans to try to identify the unknown liquid by measuring the density and comparing to known densities. First, from her collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), the chemist finds the following information: liquid density -3 0.63 g·cm pentane do -3 0.79 g·cm acetone glycerol -3 1.3 g·cm methyl acetate -3 0.93 g·cm -3 1.6 gʻcm carbon tetrachloride Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as 1.124 L and the mass of the unknown liquid as 704. g.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the cabinet is used to store bottles of
pentane, acetone, glycerol, methyl acetate, and carbon tetrachloride.
The chemist plans to try to identify the unknown liquid by measuring the density and comparing to known densities. First, from her collection of Material Safety
Data Sheets (MSDS), the chemist finds the following information:
liquid
density
pentane
-3
0.63 g·cm
alo
3
0.79 g cm
acetone
Ar
glycerol
3
1.3 g·cm
methyl acetate
3
0.93 g cm
-3
1.6 g cm
carbon tetrachloride
Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as 1.124 L and the mass of the unknown liquid as 704. g.

Transcribed Image Text:Calculate the density of the liquid. Be sure
your answer has the correct number of
significant digits.
-3
x10
| g. cm
Given the data above, is it possible to identify
the liquid?
yes
no
pentane
acetone
If it is possible to identify the liquid, do so.
glycerol
methyl acetate
carbon tetrachloride
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