A chair manufacturer hires its assembly-line labour for $18 an hour and calculates that the rental cost of its machinery is $6 per hour. Suppose that a chair can be produced using 4 hours of labour or machinery in any combination. The firm is currently using 1 hour of labour for every 3 hours of machine time. (Assume that labour is on the horizontal axis and capital is on the vertical axis). 3. Graphically illustrate your answer by drawing an isoquant, an isocost line for the current combination of labour and capital and an isocost line for the optimal combination of labour and capital.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.6: The Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 91E
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The long run.

A chair manufacturer hires its assembly-line labour for $18 an hour and calculates that the rental cost of its machinery is $6 per hour. Suppose that a chair can be produced using 4 hours of labour or machinery in any combination. The firm is currently using 1 hour of labour for every 3 hours of machine time. (Assume that labour is on the horizontal axis and capital is on the vertical axis).

3. Graphically illustrate your answer by drawing an isoquant, an isocost line for the current combination of labour and capital and an isocost line for the optimal combination of labour and capital.

  • An isocost corresponding to the optimal combination of labour and capital 
    • is       [a vertical line, a horizontal line, an upward sloping straight line, an upward sloping curve which is not a straight line, a downward sloping straight line, a downward sloping curve which is not a straight line, L-shaped] 
    • has slope       [ ]  at the optimal combination of inputs
  • An isoquant corresponding to the optimal combination of labour and capital 
    • is       [a vertical line, a horizontal line, an upward sloping straight line, an upward sloping curve which is not a straight line, a downward sloping straight line, a downward sloping curve which is not a straight line, L-shaped]
    • has slope       [ ]  at the optimal combination of inputs
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