A certain weak base has a Kp of 8.00 x 1'. What concentration of this base will produce a pH of 10.31? concentration: 0.003215 Incorrect

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Problem Statement:**

A certain weak base has a \( K_b \) of \( 8.00 \times 10^{-7} \). What concentration of this base will produce a pH of 10.31?

**Solution Attempt:**

An input box is provided with the label "concentration:", and the value entered is 0.003215.

Below the input box, a message indicates "Incorrect".

**Explanation:**

To solve this problem, use the relationship between the base dissociation constant (\( K_b \)), the concentration of the base, and the pH. Given the pH, calculate the pOH and use this to determine the concentration of hydroxide ions (\( OH^- \)). Using these values, the concentration of the weak base needed to achieve the given pH can be calculated.

The attempted concentration of 0.003215 returned an incorrect result, indicating a miscalculation. Adjustments to calculations or a re-evaluation of the approach may be needed.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** A certain weak base has a \( K_b \) of \( 8.00 \times 10^{-7} \). What concentration of this base will produce a pH of 10.31? **Solution Attempt:** An input box is provided with the label "concentration:", and the value entered is 0.003215. Below the input box, a message indicates "Incorrect". **Explanation:** To solve this problem, use the relationship between the base dissociation constant (\( K_b \)), the concentration of the base, and the pH. Given the pH, calculate the pOH and use this to determine the concentration of hydroxide ions (\( OH^- \)). Using these values, the concentration of the weak base needed to achieve the given pH can be calculated. The attempted concentration of 0.003215 returned an incorrect result, indicating a miscalculation. Adjustments to calculations or a re-evaluation of the approach may be needed.
Expert Solution
Step 1

The given pH is 10.31

Kb = 8.00 x 10-7

pOH = 14-10.31 = 3.69

[OH-] = 10-3.69 = 0.000204173

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