A certain type of battery supercharger was found to take a mean of 15.4 minutes to charge a standard electric vehlcle (EV) Dat type of supercharger was recently released, but the update has received negative reviews from users. A researcher suspects the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is greater than 15.4 minutes. To test his claim, he chooses 15 of the updated superchargers at random and measures the time it takes each one to charge a standard EV battery. He finds that the superchargers take a sample mean of 16.1 minutes to charge a standard EV battery, with a sample standard deviation of 1.8 minutes. Assume that the population of amounts of time to charge a standard EV battery using the updated superchargers is approximately normally distributed. Complete the parts below to perform a hypothesis test to see if there is enough evidence, at the 0.05 level of significance, to support the claim that u, the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery, is more than 15.4 minutes.

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(c) Based on your answer to part (b), choose what can be concluded, at the 0.05 level of significance, about the claim made by the researcher.

- Since the *p*-value is less than (or equal to) the level of significance, the null hypothesis is rejected. So, there is enough evidence to support the claim that the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is more than **15.4 minutes**.

- Since the *p*-value is less than (or equal to) the level of significance, the null hypothesis is not rejected. So, there is **not** enough evidence to support the claim that the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is more than **15.4 minutes**.

- Since the *p*-value is greater than the level of significance, the null hypothesis is rejected. So, there is enough evidence to support the claim that the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is more than **15.4 minutes**.

- Since the *p*-value is greater than the level of significance, the null hypothesis is not rejected. So, there is **not** enough evidence to support the claim that the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is more than **15.4 minutes**.
Transcribed Image Text:(c) Based on your answer to part (b), choose what can be concluded, at the 0.05 level of significance, about the claim made by the researcher. - Since the *p*-value is less than (or equal to) the level of significance, the null hypothesis is rejected. So, there is enough evidence to support the claim that the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is more than **15.4 minutes**. - Since the *p*-value is less than (or equal to) the level of significance, the null hypothesis is not rejected. So, there is **not** enough evidence to support the claim that the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is more than **15.4 minutes**. - Since the *p*-value is greater than the level of significance, the null hypothesis is rejected. So, there is enough evidence to support the claim that the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is more than **15.4 minutes**. - Since the *p*-value is greater than the level of significance, the null hypothesis is not rejected. So, there is **not** enough evidence to support the claim that the mean time the updated superchargers take to charge a standard EV battery is more than **15.4 minutes**.
**Educational Website Content: Hypothesis Testing on Battery Superchargers**

**Understanding the Scenario:**

A certain type of battery supercharger was initially documented to take an average time of **15.4 minutes** to charge a standard electric vehicle (EV) battery. Recently, a firmware update was introduced to this type of supercharger, although users have reported negatively about it. A researcher believes that the time it takes for the updated superchargers to charge a standard EV battery is longer than the existing mean time of **15.4 minutes**.

To evaluate this hypothesis, the researcher randomly selects a sample of **15 updated superchargers**. The results show that these superchargers take a sample mean of **16.1 minutes** to charge the battery. The sample data exhibits a standard deviation of **1.8 minutes**. It's assumed that the charging times for the updated superchargers follow a **normal distribution**.

**Objective:**

The goal is to perform a **hypothesis test** at the **0.05 level of significance** to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean charging time (\(\mu\)) for the updated superchargers is greater than **15.4 minutes**.

**Hypothesis Formulation:**

1. **Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)):**

   \[
   H_0 : \mu = 15.4
   \]

   This implies that there is no increase in the mean time for charging the EV battery with the updated superchargers.

2. **Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)):**

   \[
   H_1 : \mu > 15.4
   \]

   This suggests that the mean time to charge the EV battery using the updated superchargers is greater than **15.4 minutes**.

A diagram in the content illustrates the symbols used in hypothesis testing, indicating how to insert the mean (\(\mu\)) and the sample mean (\(\bar{x}\)) with the respective inequality for the alternative hypothesis.

Through this hypothesis test, the researcher will determine if the observed data provides strong enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Website Content: Hypothesis Testing on Battery Superchargers** **Understanding the Scenario:** A certain type of battery supercharger was initially documented to take an average time of **15.4 minutes** to charge a standard electric vehicle (EV) battery. Recently, a firmware update was introduced to this type of supercharger, although users have reported negatively about it. A researcher believes that the time it takes for the updated superchargers to charge a standard EV battery is longer than the existing mean time of **15.4 minutes**. To evaluate this hypothesis, the researcher randomly selects a sample of **15 updated superchargers**. The results show that these superchargers take a sample mean of **16.1 minutes** to charge the battery. The sample data exhibits a standard deviation of **1.8 minutes**. It's assumed that the charging times for the updated superchargers follow a **normal distribution**. **Objective:** The goal is to perform a **hypothesis test** at the **0.05 level of significance** to determine whether there is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean charging time (\(\mu\)) for the updated superchargers is greater than **15.4 minutes**. **Hypothesis Formulation:** 1. **Null Hypothesis (\(H_0\)):** \[ H_0 : \mu = 15.4 \] This implies that there is no increase in the mean time for charging the EV battery with the updated superchargers. 2. **Alternative Hypothesis (\(H_1\)):** \[ H_1 : \mu > 15.4 \] This suggests that the mean time to charge the EV battery using the updated superchargers is greater than **15.4 minutes**. A diagram in the content illustrates the symbols used in hypothesis testing, indicating how to insert the mean (\(\mu\)) and the sample mean (\(\bar{x}\)) with the respective inequality for the alternative hypothesis. Through this hypothesis test, the researcher will determine if the observed data provides strong enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.
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