A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug. of 2/2 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data from the manufacturer). The accompanying calculator display shows results from a test of the claim that less than 11% of treated subjects experienced headaches. Use the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution and assume a 0.05 significance level to complete parts (a) through (e) below. a. Is the test two-tailed, left-tailed, or right-tailed? O Right tailed test OTwo-tailed test Left-tailed test b. What is the test statistic? z = - 1.53 (Round to two decimal places as needed.) c. What is the P-value? P-value= (Round to four decimal places as needed.) C 1-Prop2Test prop <0.11 z= 1.53479149 p=0.0624175264 p=0.0808823529 n=272
A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug. of 2/2 treated subjects experienced headaches (based on data from the manufacturer). The accompanying calculator display shows results from a test of the claim that less than 11% of treated subjects experienced headaches. Use the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution and assume a 0.05 significance level to complete parts (a) through (e) below. a. Is the test two-tailed, left-tailed, or right-tailed? O Right tailed test OTwo-tailed test Left-tailed test b. What is the test statistic? z = - 1.53 (Round to two decimal places as needed.) c. What is the P-value? P-value= (Round to four decimal places as needed.) C 1-Prop2Test prop <0.11 z= 1.53479149 p=0.0624175264 p=0.0808823529 n=272
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:**Clinical Trial Analysis of Asthma Drug**
In a clinical trial for a specific asthma medication, 22 out of 272 treated subjects reported experiencing headaches. This analysis explores the claim that less than 11% of treated subjects experienced headaches, using the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution. We will conduct a hypothesis test with a significance level of 0.05 to evaluate this claim.
**Test Components:**
1. **Tail of the Test:**
- Is the test two-tailed, left-tailed, or right-tailed?
- Right-tailed test
- Two-tailed test
- **Left-tailed test (Selected)**
2. **Test Statistic:**
- The test statistic, denoted as \( z \), is calculated as:
- \( z = -1.53 \)
- (Rounded to two decimal places as needed)
3. **P-Value:**
- The P-value is yet to be determined (Round to four decimal places as needed).
**Calculator Display Summary:**
- **1-PropZTest Summary:**
- \( \text{prop} < 0.11 \)
- \( z = -1.534791494 \)
- \( p = 0.06241735264 \) (Preliminary P-value)
- \( \hat{p} = 0.0808823529 \) (Sample proportion)
- \( n = 272 \)
This data allows students to analyze the hypothesis test structure, understand the implications of the test statistic value, and interpret the P-value for decision-making regarding the hypothesis.
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