A cash budget, by quarters, is given below for a retail company (000 omitted). The company requires a minimum cash balance of $7,000 to start each quarter. Required: Fill in the missing amounts. Note: Enter your answers in thousands of dollars. Cash deficiencies and Repayments should be indicated by a minus sign. Quarter (000 omitted) (000 omitted) Year 2 3 Cash balance, beginning $ Add collections from customers 105 378 Total cash available 91 Less disbursements: Purchase of inventory 44 54 28 Selling and administrative expenses 32 30 124 Equipment purchases 8 8 19 45 Dividends 2 2 2 2

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Master Budget

A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making. 

Sales Budget and Selling

A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.