A car starts from rest and after 6 seconds it is moving at 42 m/s. What is the car's average accelerat A. 6 m/s2 B. 7 m/s2 C. 12 m/s2 D. 14 m/s2 E. 21 m/s2

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**Question 31**

A car starts from rest and after 6 seconds it is moving at 42 m/s. What is the car's average acceleration?

- A. 6 m/s²
- B. 7 m/s²
- C. 12 m/s²
- D. 14 m/s²
- E. 21 m/s²

**Explanation:**

To find the car's average acceleration, use the formula:

\[ a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t} \]

where:
- \( v_f \) is the final velocity (42 m/s)
- \( v_i \) is the initial velocity (0 m/s, since it starts from rest)
- \( t \) is the time (6 seconds)

Substitute the values into the formula:

\[ a = \frac{42 \, \text{m/s} - 0 \, \text{m/s}}{6 \, \text{s}} = \frac{42}{6} = 7 \, \text{m/s}^2 \]

Thus, the correct answer is B. 7 m/s².
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 31** A car starts from rest and after 6 seconds it is moving at 42 m/s. What is the car's average acceleration? - A. 6 m/s² - B. 7 m/s² - C. 12 m/s² - D. 14 m/s² - E. 21 m/s² **Explanation:** To find the car's average acceleration, use the formula: \[ a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t} \] where: - \( v_f \) is the final velocity (42 m/s) - \( v_i \) is the initial velocity (0 m/s, since it starts from rest) - \( t \) is the time (6 seconds) Substitute the values into the formula: \[ a = \frac{42 \, \text{m/s} - 0 \, \text{m/s}}{6 \, \text{s}} = \frac{42}{6} = 7 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] Thus, the correct answer is B. 7 m/s².
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