A Canadian company has a division in Mexico. The Canadian company needs toborrow money for its Mexican division and has the choice of borrowing in Mexico orCanada. The effective annual interest rate in Canada is 6 percent and the interestrate in Mexico is 10 percent. The current exchange rate is 15 Mexican pesos perCanadian dollar. If you believe that the Canadian dollar will depreciate 10 percentagainst the Mexican peso over the next 6 months, where should the companyborrow? For simplicity, assume that the company wants to borrow $100 dollars for6 months. bsN

When a company has various alternatives to borrow money it should evaluate each alternative…

Answered: A Canadian company has a division in…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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2. Caterpillar (CAT), a US multinational, wants to borrow 150 million Canadian dollars at a fixed rate of interest for five years. Algoma Steel, a Canadian integrated steel manufacturer, wants to borrow 100 million US dollars at a floating rate of interest for five years. (The current exchange rate is 1.50 CAD/USD.) They have been quoted the following annual rates for five-year loans. CAD USD Caterpillar Algoma Steel 7.8% LIBOR + 1.2% 6.0% LIBOR + 0.6% a) Design a swap that will net a bank, acting as an intermediary, 40 basis points per annum. Make the swap equally attractive to the companies and ensure that the bank assumes all foreign exchange risk. What are the borrowing rates for both companies after they enter into the swap? Illustrate the swap with a diagram. b) Provide a numerical example how the bank could hedge exchange rate risk in a). c) Describe how the swap contract will be designed so both companies share the total gain equally if there is no bank acting as an…
Suppose that Retrojo Inc. is a U.S. based MNC that will need to purchase F$1.10 million (Fijian dollars, F$) worth of imports from Fiji in 90 days. Currently, the spot rate for the Fijian dollar is $0.53 per F$. If Retrojo were to exchange U.S. dollars for the required F$1,100,000.00 Fijian dollars, it would need $ (U.S. dollars). If Retrojo waits 90 days to make this exchange (perhaps due to insufficient funds on hand), and the Fijian dollar appreciates to $0.64 during those 90- days, then Retrojo would need $ (U.S. dollars). Thus, if Retrojo believes that the Fijian dollar will appreciate, it can its exposure to such exchange rate risk by locking in the original exchange rate through the use of a forward contract.
Sulliver Travel Agency thinks interest rates in Europe are low. The firm borrows euros at 7 percent for one year. During this me period, the dollar falls 11 percent against the euro. What is the effective interest rate on the loan for one year? (Consid me 11 percent fall in the value of the dollar as well as the interest payment.) ote: Compute your answer from a U.S. perspective. Input your answer as a whole percent. Effective interest rate %
4. Portland Ltd, an Australian firm, needs AUD10 million to finance a new project in USA. The company has the capacity to borrow either from an Australian bank which offers 7% (AUD loan) annual interest rate or from a USA bank which offers 6% (USD loan) annual interest rate. The loan expects to settle after one year period. You found following additional information: The current spot is USD1.0654/AUD One year forward rate is USD1.0455/AUD. Required: Recommend the loan which provides better off to the company.
Suppose that the U.S. firm Halliburton buys construction equipment from the Japanese firm Komatsu at a price of ¥300 million. The equipment is to be delivered to the United States and paid for in one year. The current exchange rate is ¥100 = $1. The current interest rate on one-year U.S. Treasury bills is 6%, and on one-year Japanese government bonds the interest rate is 4%. a. If Halliburton exchanges dollars for yen today and invests the yen in Japan for one year, it will need $ to exchange today in order to have ¥300 million in one year. (Round your response to the nearest dollar)
OneUSF, a U.S. MNC based in Florida, is considering making a fixed direct investment in Italy. The Italian government has offered OneUSF a concessionary loan of €2,700,000 at a rate of 3 percent per annum. The current spot rate is $1.36/€1.00 and the expected inflation rate is 4% in the U.S. and 2% in Italy. The normal borrowing rate is 7 percent in dollars and 6 percent in euros. The loan schedule calls for the principal to be repaid in three equal annual installments. The marginal corporate tax rate in Italy and the U.S. is 35%. What is the present value of the benefit of the concessionary loan? (Please keep 2 digits in decimals to get the right answer) $117,160 None of the above with the $10,000 of the correct answer $51,360 $1,165,209 $1,310,116
Required: Zeda Incorporated, a U.S. MNC, is considering making a fixed direct investment in Denmark. The Danish government has offered Zeda a concessionary loan of DKK14,600,000 at a rate of 4 percent per annum. The normal borrowing rate is 6 percent in dollars and 5.5 percent in Danish krone. The loan schedule calls for the principal to be repaid in three equal annual installments. What is the present value of the benefit of the concessionary loan? The current spot rate is DKK 5.60 per $1.00 and the expected inflation rate is 3 percent in the United States and 2.5 percent in Denmark. Note: Round the exchange rates to two decimal places. Round the intermediate calculations and final answer to nearest whole number. Present value of the benefit of the concessionary loan
Toyota corporation is a Japanese automotive manufacturing company. The CFO is considering opening their new factory to assemble trucks in North Carolina, USA. The real discount rate required for the project is 12%. The inflation rate in Japan is 2%, and the inflation rate in the United States is 4%. Compare the nominal discount rates for the two project options, the first option is doing the project as an investment in US dollar, and the second option in their local currency the Japanese Yen.
The treasurer of a major U.S. firm has $22 million to invest for three months. The interest rate in the United States is .22 percent per month. The interest rate in Great Britain is .27 percent per month. The spot exchange rate is £.622, and the three-month forward rate is £.624. Ignore transaction costs. What would be the value of the investment in three months if the money is invested in the U.S. or if it is invested in Great Britain? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not in millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.) U.S. Great Britain
Bing Ltd a UK based company is due to pay 80 million Lira to Google Ltd. The spot rate is Lira 2,400/£. Interest rates for the next year are expected to be 8% in the UK and 20% in Italy. Required: Assume the International Fisher Effect is valid, evaluate the effect on the sterling cost of this transaction if Bing Ltd delay payments by one year.
Victoria Exports (Canada). A Canadian exporter, Victoria Exports, will be receiving six payments of €13,400, ranging from now to 12 months in the future. Since the company keeps cash balances in both Canadian dollars and U.S. dollars, it can choose which currency to exchange the euros for at the end of the various periods. Which currency appears to offer the better rates in the forward market? (Click on the icon to import the table into a spreadsheet.) U Period spot 1 month 2 months 3 months 6 months 12 months Period Days Forward Spot 1 month 2 months Days Forward 30 60 90 180 360 0 30 60 Calculate the forward premium, the Canadian dollar proceeds, and the difference from the spot rate proceeds in the C$/Euro forward market below: (Round the forward premium to three decimal places and the Canadian dollar amounts to the nearest cent.) C$/euro C$/euro 1.3337 1.3364 1.3386 1.3412 1.3437 1.3461 1.3337 1.3364 1.3386 US$/euro 1.3217 1.3220 1.3222 1.3225 1.3230 1.3256 Forward Premium on the…
The treasurer of a major U.S. firm has $41571485 to invest for three months. The annual interest rate in the United States is 0.25% per month. The interest rate in Great Britain is 0.63% per month. The spot exchange rate is £0.72, and the three-month forward rate is £0.74. Ignoring transaction costs, what would be the NPV of investing in Great Britain as opposed to invest in the U.S.?

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