a) Calculate the first-order partial derivatives (fa, fy, and fz) of: 2/3 f (x, y, z) = (x³ + (²)) ²/³, and f(x, y, z)= ey In (y). b) Calculate the second-order partial derivatives (fax, fyy, fzz) and show that fry the functions in (a). c) The heat equation (also known as the diffusion equation), expressed in one spatial di- mension x and time t, reads af Ət 8² f əx²* - fyz of et sin(x) + x. e-z²/4t √4t = It is relevant for the description of many physical processes, such as how temperature (or the concentration of a chemical) is distributed in space and time. Show that the two functions, f and g, obey the heat equation: f(x, t) g(x, t) =

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Problem 5.4 Partial derivatives
a) Calculate the first-order partial derivatives (fa, fy, and fz) of:
2/3
= (x³ + ( ² )) ²/³,
and
f(x, y, z) = (x³ -
f(x, y, z)= ey In (y).
b) Calculate the second-order partial derivatives (fax, fyy, fzz) and show that fry = fyx of
the functions in (a).
c) The heat equation (also known as the diffusion equation), expressed in one spatial di-
mension x and time t, reads
af 8² f
?х2'
Ət
=
It is relevant for the description of many physical processes, such as how temperature
(or the concentration of a chemical) is distributed in space and time. Show that the two
functions, f and g, obey the heat equation:
f(x, t)
g(x, t) =
et sin(x) + x.
e-x²/4t
√4t
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 5.4 Partial derivatives a) Calculate the first-order partial derivatives (fa, fy, and fz) of: 2/3 = (x³ + ( ² )) ²/³, and f(x, y, z) = (x³ - f(x, y, z)= ey In (y). b) Calculate the second-order partial derivatives (fax, fyy, fzz) and show that fry = fyx of the functions in (a). c) The heat equation (also known as the diffusion equation), expressed in one spatial di- mension x and time t, reads af 8² f ?х2' Ət = It is relevant for the description of many physical processes, such as how temperature (or the concentration of a chemical) is distributed in space and time. Show that the two functions, f and g, obey the heat equation: f(x, t) g(x, t) = et sin(x) + x. e-x²/4t √4t
Expert Solution
Step 1: Calculating the first order derivative

fx,y,z=x3+y223fx=233x2x3+y2-13     =2x2x3+y213fy=12·23x3+y2-13   =13x3+y213fz=0fx,y,z=exylnyfx=yexylnyfy=xexylny+exyyfz=0

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