A box of volume 84 m^3 with a square bottom and no top is constructed out of two different materials. The cost of the bottom is $45/m^2 and the cost of the sides is $35/m^2. Our goal is to find the dimensions of the box that minimize total cost. Let x denote the length of the sides of the square bottom and h denote the height of the box. Please, -Draw a diagram with appropriate labels. -What is the objective function we will optimize in terms of the variables x and h? -What is the constraint on x and h? -Find the value of x and h that minimizes the total cost.
Minimization
In mathematics, traditional optimization problems are typically expressed in terms of minimization. When we talk about minimizing or maximizing a function, we refer to the maximum and minimum possible values of that function. This can be expressed in terms of global or local range. The definition of minimization in the thesaurus is the process of reducing something to a small amount, value, or position. Minimization (noun) is an instance of belittling or disparagement.
Maxima and Minima
The extreme points of a function are the maximum and the minimum points of the function. A maximum is attained when the function takes the maximum value and a minimum is attained when the function takes the minimum value.
Derivatives
A derivative means a change. Geometrically it can be represented as a line with some steepness. Imagine climbing a mountain which is very steep and 500 meters high. Is it easier to climb? Definitely not! Suppose walking on the road for 500 meters. Which one would be easier? Walking on the road would be much easier than climbing a mountain.
Concavity
In calculus, concavity is a descriptor of mathematics that tells about the shape of the graph. It is the parameter that helps to estimate the maximum and minimum value of any of the functions and the concave nature using the graphical method. We use the first derivative test and second derivative test to understand the concave behavior of the function.
A box of volume 84 m^3 with a square bottom and no top is constructed out of two different materials. The cost of the bottom is $45/m^2 and the cost of the sides is $35/m^2. Our goal is to find the dimensions of the box that minimize total cost. Let x denote the length of the sides of the square bottom and h denote the height of the box.
Please,
-Draw a diagram with appropriate labels.
-What is the objective function we will optimize in terms of the variables x and h?
-What is the constraint on x and h?
-Find the value of x and h that minimizes the total cost.
I would have split this up into seperate questions but would not be able to. I will like the answer that you give immediately.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images