A beam of light traveling in air strikes a glass slab at an angle of incidence less than 90°. After entering the glass slab, what does the beam of light do? (There could be more than one correct choice.) O It bends away from the normal at the point of contact. It slows down. O It follows the normal to the glass slab. O It bends closer to the normal at the point of contact.

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### Refraction of Light through a Glass Slab

**Question:**
A beam of light traveling in air strikes a glass slab at an angle of incidence less than 90°. After entering the glass slab, what does the beam of light do? (There could be more than one correct choice.)

- [ ] It bends away from the normal at the point of contact.
- [ ] It slows down.
- [ ] It follows the normal to the glass slab.
- [ ] It bends closer to the normal at the point of contact.

**Explanation:**

When light passes from air (a less dense medium) into glass (a more dense medium), it will undergo refraction:

1. **It slows down**: Light travels slower in glass than in air due to the higher optical density.
   
2. **It bends closer to the normal at the point of contact**: As the light enters a denser medium at an angle, it bends towards the normal line (an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface at the point of contact).

These principles are governed by Snell's Law, which describes how light rays change direction when passing through different media.
Transcribed Image Text:### Refraction of Light through a Glass Slab **Question:** A beam of light traveling in air strikes a glass slab at an angle of incidence less than 90°. After entering the glass slab, what does the beam of light do? (There could be more than one correct choice.) - [ ] It bends away from the normal at the point of contact. - [ ] It slows down. - [ ] It follows the normal to the glass slab. - [ ] It bends closer to the normal at the point of contact. **Explanation:** When light passes from air (a less dense medium) into glass (a more dense medium), it will undergo refraction: 1. **It slows down**: Light travels slower in glass than in air due to the higher optical density. 2. **It bends closer to the normal at the point of contact**: As the light enters a denser medium at an angle, it bends towards the normal line (an imaginary line perpendicular to the surface at the point of contact). These principles are governed by Snell's Law, which describes how light rays change direction when passing through different media.
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