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A balanced federal budget and a
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- Billions of people in the world make two dollars a day or less. In fact, a billion people make less than one dollar a day. In such places, a loan of $100 or $200 makes a huge difference. That's where microloans from organizations such as Opportunity International come in. Opportunity International is an organization that grants microloans to people, mostly women, in developing countries so they can invest in a business. Those investments often lead to community growth and employment, and help the owners, themselves, to prosper on a moderate scale. The borrowers must pay back the money with interest—when they do, they can borrow more and keep growing. Opportunity International, unlike some other microlending organizations, also provides a banking function where entrepreneurs can safely put their money. They can also buy some insurance to protect themselves against loss. Opportunity International helps over a million people in over 28 countries, giving them the opportunity to change…Identify THREE public policies that can stimulate employment and facilitate economic growth in an economy.Which of the following factors does not help an economy thrive? increased wages low unemployment rates high unemployment rates discretionary income
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- Economic theory suggests that we can increase productivity byIn the 1990s, developed countries agreed to double their aid to Africa by 2015. A report by the United Nations conference on Trade and Development noted that sceptics had raised concerns about how much effect the doubling of aid would have on output and incomes in Africa, if the quantity of other inputs such as human capacity and institutions were to remain fixed. It also pointed to the divisions between the sceptics with some suggesting the return would diminish when aid reached only 4% of GDP, while others thought they would diminish only when it had reached 50%. It should be added that even if the returns do begin to diminish, they could still be very important.In 1887, Cecil Rhodes created the De Beers Consolidated mines Company, which controlled about 90% of the total world supply of rough uncut diamonds with its South African mines. Until 2001, De Beers produced about half of the world’s diamonds in its mines and marketed about 80% of the world’s diamonds. Diamond producing…Often an economy does not adopt better institutions because a) the better institutions may be blocked by international organizations b) it is difficult to know which institutions generate good economic performance c) the better institutions may require lower taxes d) the people in power would not benefit from better institutions even though the economy would improve substiantially
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