A b X a X B

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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Question
Use the triangle below to determine sinA if a=15 and b=8.

A. Sin A = 17/15
B. Sin A = 8/15
C. Sin A = 8/17
D. Sin A = 15/17
### Right Triangle ABC

In the provided diagram, we have a right-angled triangle labeled as \( \triangle ABC \). Here is a detailed description:

**Vertices:**
- **A** is the vertex opposite the base of the triangle.
- **B** is the vertex at the end of the base.
- **X** is the vertex with the right angle (90 degrees).

**Sides:**
- **a** is the length of the base of the triangle from vertex \(X\) to vertex \(B\).
- **b** is the length of the height of the triangle from vertex \(X\) to vertex \(A\).
- **x** is the hypotenuse of the triangle, which is the side opposite the right angle, extending from vertex \(A\) to vertex \(B\).

**Right Angle:**
- The right angle is located at vertex \(X\).

**Notations:**
- \(a\), \(b\), and \(x\) represent the lengths of the sides of the triangle, where \(x\) (hypotenuse) is typically the longest side.

This triangle can be analyzed using the Pythagorean theorem, which states for a right-angled triangle:

\[
a^2 + b^2 = x^2
\]

This equation can be used to find the length of any side of the triangle if the lengths of the other two sides are known.
Transcribed Image Text:### Right Triangle ABC In the provided diagram, we have a right-angled triangle labeled as \( \triangle ABC \). Here is a detailed description: **Vertices:** - **A** is the vertex opposite the base of the triangle. - **B** is the vertex at the end of the base. - **X** is the vertex with the right angle (90 degrees). **Sides:** - **a** is the length of the base of the triangle from vertex \(X\) to vertex \(B\). - **b** is the length of the height of the triangle from vertex \(X\) to vertex \(A\). - **x** is the hypotenuse of the triangle, which is the side opposite the right angle, extending from vertex \(A\) to vertex \(B\). **Right Angle:** - The right angle is located at vertex \(X\). **Notations:** - \(a\), \(b\), and \(x\) represent the lengths of the sides of the triangle, where \(x\) (hypotenuse) is typically the longest side. This triangle can be analyzed using the Pythagorean theorem, which states for a right-angled triangle: \[ a^2 + b^2 = x^2 \] This equation can be used to find the length of any side of the triangle if the lengths of the other two sides are known.
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