(a) Assuming that a simple linear regression model is appropriate, estimate the regression model relating BOD (y) to the time (x). Round your final answers to 4 decimal places. ŷ = i What is the estimate of ô?? Round your final answer to 3 decimal places. (b) What is the estimate of expected BOD level when the time is 11 days? Round your final answer to 3 decimal places. (c) What change in mean BOD is expected when the time increases by 4 days? Round your final answer to 4 decimal places.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
(a) Assuming that a simple linear regression model is appropriate, estimate the regression model relating BOD (y) to the time (x).
Round your final answers to 4 decimal places.
What is the estimate of ô??
Round your final answer to 3 decimal places.
a = i
(b) What is the estimate of expected BOD level when the time is 11 days?
Round your final answer to 3 decimal places.
(c) What change in mean BOD is expected when the time increases by 4 days?
Round your final answer to 4 decimal places.
(d) Suppose the time used is 8 days. Calculate the fitted value of y and the corresponding residual.
Round your final answers to 4 decimal places.
e-
i
(e) The following is a graph of ŷ versus the corresponding observed values yi.
Scatterplot of fitted vs BOD
45
4.0
35
3.0-
25
20
15
1.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
30
35
BOD
Which of the following describes what this plot would look like if the relationship between y and xwas a deterministic (no random
error) straight line?
O the nnints would all be eoual
fitted
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Assuming that a simple linear regression model is appropriate, estimate the regression model relating BOD (y) to the time (x). Round your final answers to 4 decimal places. What is the estimate of ô?? Round your final answer to 3 decimal places. a = i (b) What is the estimate of expected BOD level when the time is 11 days? Round your final answer to 3 decimal places. (c) What change in mean BOD is expected when the time increases by 4 days? Round your final answer to 4 decimal places. (d) Suppose the time used is 8 days. Calculate the fitted value of y and the corresponding residual. Round your final answers to 4 decimal places. e- i (e) The following is a graph of ŷ versus the corresponding observed values yi. Scatterplot of fitted vs BOD 45 4.0 35 3.0- 25 20 15 1.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 30 35 BOD Which of the following describes what this plot would look like if the relationship between y and xwas a deterministic (no random error) straight line? O the nnints would all be eoual fitted
An article in the Journal of the Environmental Engineering Division ("Least Squares Estimates of BOD Parameters," Vol. 106, 1980, pp.
1197-1202) describes the results of testing a sample from the Holston River below Kingport, TN, during August 1977. The
biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) test is conducted over a period of time in days. The resulting data is shown below:
Time (days) BOD (mg/liter)
1.
0.6
2
0.7
1.5
1.9
8
2.1
10
2.6
12
2.9
14
3.7
16
3.5
18
3.7
20
3.8
Minitab output resulting from fitting a simple linear regression model with time as the explanatory variable and BOD as the response
follows.
Predictor
Coef
SE Coef
P
Constant
0.6578
0.1657
3.97
0.003
Time
0.17806
0.01400
12.72
0.000
s-0.287281 R-Sq - 94.7% R-Sq(adj) – 94.1%
Analysis of Variance
Source
DF
SS
MS
F
P
Regression
13.344
13.344
161.69
0.000
Residual
9
0.743
0.083
Error
Total
10
14.087
4.
Transcribed Image Text:An article in the Journal of the Environmental Engineering Division ("Least Squares Estimates of BOD Parameters," Vol. 106, 1980, pp. 1197-1202) describes the results of testing a sample from the Holston River below Kingport, TN, during August 1977. The biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) test is conducted over a period of time in days. The resulting data is shown below: Time (days) BOD (mg/liter) 1. 0.6 2 0.7 1.5 1.9 8 2.1 10 2.6 12 2.9 14 3.7 16 3.5 18 3.7 20 3.8 Minitab output resulting from fitting a simple linear regression model with time as the explanatory variable and BOD as the response follows. Predictor Coef SE Coef P Constant 0.6578 0.1657 3.97 0.003 Time 0.17806 0.01400 12.72 0.000 s-0.287281 R-Sq - 94.7% R-Sq(adj) – 94.1% Analysis of Variance Source DF SS MS F P Regression 13.344 13.344 161.69 0.000 Residual 9 0.743 0.083 Error Total 10 14.087 4.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman