A 80kg student is running with a speed of 4.5m/s when she leaps onto a disc- shaped play ground toy at the position shown. The 110kg disc is free to around it's fixed center and has a radius of 1.3m. The moment of inertia of a point (like the student) is I = mr2. The moment of inertia top view: of any disc is I = 1/2mr?. 0.8m Determine all of the following moments of inertia, angular speeds and angular momenta relative to the center of the disc. side view: kg m2 v rad/s v kg m2/s v student (running) disc (rest) combined How quickly will the disc and student spin (in given units)? rpm
A 80kg student is running with a speed of 4.5m/s when she leaps onto a disc- shaped play ground toy at the position shown. The 110kg disc is free to around it's fixed center and has a radius of 1.3m. The moment of inertia of a point (like the student) is I = mr2. The moment of inertia top view: of any disc is I = 1/2mr?. 0.8m Determine all of the following moments of inertia, angular speeds and angular momenta relative to the center of the disc. side view: kg m2 v rad/s v kg m2/s v student (running) disc (rest) combined How quickly will the disc and student spin (in given units)? rpm
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding Angular Momentum in Rotational Mechanics**
**Problem Setup:**
An 80 kg student is running at a speed of 4.5 m/s when she leaps onto a disc-shaped playground toy positioned as shown in the diagram. The disc, which weighs 110 kg, is free to rotate around its fixed center and has a radius of 1.3 meters.
**Important Concepts and Equations:**
- **Moment of Inertia:**
- For a point like the student, \( I = mr^2 \).
- For a disc, \( I = \frac{1}{2}mr^2 \).
- **Angular Speed (\(\omega\)):**
- Angular speed is measured in radians per second (rad/s).
- **Angular Momentum (\(L\)):**
- Calculated as \( L = I \cdot \omega \).
**Task:**
Determine the following relative to the center of the disc:
1. Moment of inertia for the student, disc, and combined system.
2. Angular speeds for the student, disc, and combined system.
3. Angular momenta for the student, disc, and combined system.
**Diagrams:**
1. **Top View:**
- The disc is shown with a radius marked as 0.8 meters, with the student jumping onto it.
2. **Side View:**
- Illustrates the student running and then leaping onto the disc.
**Data Table to Complete:**
| | \( I \) (kg m²) | \( \omega \) (rad/s) | \( L \) (kg m²/s) |
|-----------------------|-----------------|----------------------|--------------------|
| student (running) | | | |
| disc (at rest) | | | |
| combined system | | | |
**Final Question:**
How quickly will the disc and student spin together (in given units of rpm)?
**Explanation of Concepts Illustrated in Diagrams:**
- **Top View:**
- Shows the rotation radius from the center of the disc to the point where the student makes contact.
- **Side View:**
- Depicts the sequence of motion of the student as she leaps onto the disc, transitioning from linear to rotational movement.
To solve the problem, follow these steps:
1. Calculate the individual moments of inertia:
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