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A 8.53 g/L CH3OH B 25.9 g/L C4H₂OH Two aqueous solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane through which only water molecules can pass, as shown in the illustration to the left. At the start of the experiment, compartment A contains a solution containing 8.53 grams per liter of the nonelectrolyte methanol (CH3OH) and compartment B contains a solution containing 25.9 grams per liter of the nonelectrolyte butanol (C4H9OH). Which of the following represents the expected appearance of the apparatus after sufficient time has passed?

A 8.53 g/L CH3OH B 25.9 g/L C4H₂OH Two aqueous solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane through which only water molecules can pass, as shown in the illustration to the left. At the start of the experiment, compartment A contains a solution containing 8.53 grams per liter of the nonelectrolyte methanol (CH3OH) and compartment B contains a solution containing 25.9 grams per liter of the nonelectrolyte butanol (C4H9OH). Which of the following represents the expected appearance of the apparatus after sufficient time has passed?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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A 8.53 g/L CH3OH A A B 25.9 g/L C4H₂OH B B Two aqueous solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane through which only water molecules can pass, as shown in the illustration to the left. At the start of the experiment, compartment A contains a solution containing 8.53 grams per liter of the nonelectrolyte methanol (CH3OH) and compartment B contains a solution containing 25.9 grams per liter of the nonelectrolyte butanol (C4H9OH). Which of the following represents the expected appearance of the apparatus after sufficient time has passed? Previous Next
Transcribed Image Text:A 8.53 g/L CH3OH A A B 25.9 g/L C4H₂OH B B Two aqueous solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane through which only water molecules can pass, as shown in the illustration to the left. At the start of the experiment, compartment A contains a solution containing 8.53 grams per liter of the nonelectrolyte methanol (CH3OH) and compartment B contains a solution containing 25.9 grams per liter of the nonelectrolyte butanol (C4H9OH). Which of the following represents the expected appearance of the apparatus after sufficient time has passed? Previous Next
Expert Solution
Step 1

Molecular weight of CH3OH = 12+(1×4)+16 = 32 g/mol

∴ Concentration of CH3OH = 8.53 g/L32 g/mol=0.267 mol/L

 

Molecular weight of C4H9OH = (12×4)+(1×10)+16 = 74 g/mol

∴ Concentration of C4H9OH =25.9 g/L74 g/mol=0.350 mol/L

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