A 65-year-old man presents with facial weakness. He says he noticed that his face appeared twisted when he looked in the bathroom mirror this morning. He is otherwise well and does not have any other complaints. He denies any facial pain or paresthesia. No significant past medical history. The patient is afebrile and vital signs are within normal limits. Neurological examination reveals difficulty shutting the right eye tight and inability to bring up the right corner of his mouth when asked to smile. Remainder of the exam, including the left side of the face, is unremarkable. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis in this patient? 50 A. Facial nerve schwannoma B. Idiopathic facial paralysis C. Right hemisphere stroke D. Acoustic neuroma E. Left middle cerebral artery stroke

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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A 65-year-old man presents with facial weakness. He says he noticed that his face
appeared twisted when he looked in the bathroom mirror this morning. He is
otherwise well and does not have any other complaints. He denies any facial pain or
paresthesia. No significant past medical history. The patient is afebrile and vital signs
are within normal limits. Neurological examination reveals difficulty shutting the right
50
eye tight and inability to bring up the right corner of his mouth when asked to smile.
Remainder of the exam, including the left side of the face, is unremarkable. Which of
the following is the most likely diagnosis in this patient?
A. Facial nerve schwannoma
B. Idiopathic facial paralysis
C. Right hemisphere stroke
D. Acoustic neuroma
E. Left middle cerebral artery stroke
Transcribed Image Text:A 65-year-old man presents with facial weakness. He says he noticed that his face appeared twisted when he looked in the bathroom mirror this morning. He is otherwise well and does not have any other complaints. He denies any facial pain or paresthesia. No significant past medical history. The patient is afebrile and vital signs are within normal limits. Neurological examination reveals difficulty shutting the right 50 eye tight and inability to bring up the right corner of his mouth when asked to smile. Remainder of the exam, including the left side of the face, is unremarkable. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis in this patient? A. Facial nerve schwannoma B. Idiopathic facial paralysis C. Right hemisphere stroke D. Acoustic neuroma E. Left middle cerebral artery stroke
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