A 5% (by weight) solution of acetaldehyde in toluene is extracted with water in a three stage cross-current unit. If 100 kg of water is used per stage for 500 kg of feed, calculate (using graphical method) the percentage extraction of acetaldehyde and the weights of final raffinate and mixed extract. The equilibrium relationship is given by the equation, Y = 2.3 X where Y kg acetaldehyde/kg water and X = kg acetaldehyde/kg toluene. Assume that toluene and water are immiscible with each other. =

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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A 5% (by weight) solution of acetaldehyde in toluene is extracted with water
in a three stage cross-current unit. If 100 kg of water is used per stage
for 500 kg of feed, calculate (using graphical method) the percentage
extraction of acetaldehyde and the weights of final raffinate and mixed
extract. The equilibrium relationship is given by the equation, Y = 2.3 X
where Y= kg acetaldehyde/kg water and X = kg acetaldehyde/kg
toluene. Assume that toluene and water are immiscible with each other.
Transcribed Image Text:A 5% (by weight) solution of acetaldehyde in toluene is extracted with water in a three stage cross-current unit. If 100 kg of water is used per stage for 500 kg of feed, calculate (using graphical method) the percentage extraction of acetaldehyde and the weights of final raffinate and mixed extract. The equilibrium relationship is given by the equation, Y = 2.3 X where Y= kg acetaldehyde/kg water and X = kg acetaldehyde/kg toluene. Assume that toluene and water are immiscible with each other.
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