A 50-mL volumetric flask measures a volume of 50.00 mL. In this experiment, we want to show that this is true. 50.00 mL is the actual volume measured by this volumetric flask. ΕXPERIΜΕNT: The mass of an empty volumetric flask is measured. Then water is added to the volumetric flask and the meniscus is adjusted to be at the correct level. Then the mass of the volumetric flask and the water is measured. Finally, the temperature of the water in the volumetric flask is measured. RESULTS: Mass of empty volumetric flask = 37.04 g Mass of volumetric flask and water = 86.83 g Temperature of the water in the volumetric flask = 23°C 4 Densities of water at different temperatures: Density of Water at Different Temperatures (g/cm?) Density 0.99862 Temp, °C Density Temp, °C Density Temp, °C 18 21 0.99802 24 0.99733 19 0.99844 22 0.99780 25 0.99708 20 0.99823 23 0.99757 26 0.99681 (a) Using the mass of the water measured and the density of the water, calculate the experimental volume of the water measured with the volumetric flask. Show all your calculations. (b) Calculate the experimental error. (c) In general, what does an experimental error tell us about the measurement?
A 50-mL volumetric flask measures a volume of 50.00 mL. In this experiment, we want to show that this is true. 50.00 mL is the actual volume measured by this volumetric flask. ΕXPERIΜΕNT: The mass of an empty volumetric flask is measured. Then water is added to the volumetric flask and the meniscus is adjusted to be at the correct level. Then the mass of the volumetric flask and the water is measured. Finally, the temperature of the water in the volumetric flask is measured. RESULTS: Mass of empty volumetric flask = 37.04 g Mass of volumetric flask and water = 86.83 g Temperature of the water in the volumetric flask = 23°C 4 Densities of water at different temperatures: Density of Water at Different Temperatures (g/cm?) Density 0.99862 Temp, °C Density Temp, °C Density Temp, °C 18 21 0.99802 24 0.99733 19 0.99844 22 0.99780 25 0.99708 20 0.99823 23 0.99757 26 0.99681 (a) Using the mass of the water measured and the density of the water, calculate the experimental volume of the water measured with the volumetric flask. Show all your calculations. (b) Calculate the experimental error. (c) In general, what does an experimental error tell us about the measurement?
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter2: Atoms, Molecules, And Ions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 93QAP: Hydrogen gas is prepared in a lab experiment. In this experiment, 18.00 g of aluminum metal are...
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