A 5-year Treasury bond has a 4.3% yield. A 10-year Treasury bond yields 6.85%, and a 10-year corporate bond yields 8.25%. The market expects that inflation will average 3.3% over the next 10 years (IP10 = 3.3%). Assume that there is no maturity risk premium (MRP = 0) and that the annual real risk-free rate, r*, will remain constant over the next 10 years. (Hint: Remember that the default risk premium and the liquidity premium are zero for Treasury securities: DRP = LP = 0.) A 5-year corporate bond has the same default risk premium and liquidity premium as the 10-year corporate bond described. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the question below.
Debenture Valuation
A debenture is a private and long-term debt instrument issued by financial, non-financial institutions, governments, or corporations. A debenture is classified as a type of bond, where the instrument carries a fixed rate of interest, commonly known as the ‘coupon rate.’ Debentures are documented in an indenture, clearly specifying the type of debenture, the rate and method of interest computation, and maturity date.
Note Valuation
It is the process to determine the value or worth of an asset, liability, debt of the company. It can be determined by many processes or techniques. Many factors can impact the valuation of an asset, liability, or the company, like:
 alt="Excel Online Structured Activity: Interest rate premiums
A 5-year Treasury bond has a 4.3% yield. A 10-year Treasury bond yields 6.85%, and a 10-year corporate
bond yields 8.25%. The market expects that inflation will average 3.3% over the next 10 years (IP10 =
3.3%). Assume that there is no maturity risk premium (MRP = 0) and that the annual real risk-free rate, r*,
will remain constant over the next 10 years. (Hint: Remember that the default risk premium and the liquidity
premium are zero for Treasury securities: DRP = LP = 0.) A 5-year corporate bond has the same default risk
premium and liquidity premium as the 10-year corporate bond described. The data has been collected in the
Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the
question below.
X
Open spreadsheet
What is the yield on this 5-year corporate bond? Round your answer to two decimal places.
%
A
Interest rate premiums
5-year Treasury yield (T5)
4.30%
10-year Treasury yield (T10)
6.85%
10-year Corporate yield (C10)
8.25%
Inflation Premium over 10 years (IP10)
3.30%
7
0.00%
Maturity Risk Premium (MRP)
DRP Treasury
LP Treasury
DRP c5
0.00%
0.00%
+ LPC5 = DRPC10
+ LPC10
1
Formulas
2 Real risk-free rate, r*
#N/A
4 Inflation premium over 5 years (IP5)
#N/A
6 DRP10
+ LP10
#N/A
7
8 5-year Corporate yield (C5)
#N/A
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