A 4-in. schedule 80 steel pipe (ID = 3.826 in., OD = 4.5 in.) carries a heat-transfer fluid at 600 F and is covered with a 1/2 -in. thick layer of pipe insulation. The pipe is surrounded by air at 80 F. The vendor’s literature states that a 1-in. thick layer of the pipe insulation has an R-value of 3. Neglecting convective resistances, the resistance of the pipe wall, and thermal radiation, estimate the rate of heat loss from the pipe per foot of length.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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A 4-in. schedule 80 steel pipe (ID = 3.826 in., OD = 4.5 in.) carries a heat-transfer fluid at 600 F and is covered with a 1/2 -in. thick layer of pipe insulation. The pipe is surrounded by air at 80 F. The vendor’s literature states that a 1-in. thick layer of the pipe insulation has an R-value of 3. Neglecting convective resistances, the resistance of the pipe wall, and thermal radiation, estimate the rate of heat loss from the pipe per foot of length.

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