A 24.4 mL sample of 0.2124 M hydrotelluric acid, H₂Te, is titrated with 0.2124 M potassium hydroxide. What is the pH after 12.2 mL, 24.4 mL, 36.6 mL and 48.8 mL of KOH have been added? step mL KOH added pH 1 2 3 4 Not submitted 12.2 24.4 36.6 48.8 second ionization constants for H₂Te are 2.3x10-3 and 1.6x10-11
A 24.4 mL sample of 0.2124 M hydrotelluric acid, H₂Te, is titrated with 0.2124 M potassium hydroxide. What is the pH after 12.2 mL, 24.4 mL, 36.6 mL and 48.8 mL of KOH have been added? step mL KOH added pH 1 2 3 4 Not submitted 12.2 24.4 36.6 48.8 second ionization constants for H₂Te are 2.3x10-3 and 1.6x10-11
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Transcribed Image Text:**Titration of Hydrotelluric Acid with Potassium Hydroxide**
**Overview:**
A 24.4 mL sample of 0.2124 M hydrotelluric acid (H₂Te) is titrated with 0.2124 M potassium hydroxide (KOH).
**Objective:**
Determine the pH of the solution after the addition of specific volumes of KOH: 12.2 mL, 24.4 mL, 36.6 mL, and 48.8 mL.
**Data Table:**
| Step | mL KOH Added | pH |
|------|--------------|------|
| 1 | 12.2 | |
| 2 | 24.4 | |
| 3 | 36.6 | |
| 4 | 48.8 | |
**Ionization Constants for H₂Te:**
- First ionization constant: \(2.3 \times 10^{-3}\)
- Second ionization constant: \(1.6 \times 10^{-11}\)
**Instructions:**
Calculate the pH at each step of the titration process, using the ionization constants provided for H₂Te. This involves understanding the titration curve, which will indicate the changes in pH when equivalent points are reached through the titration.
**Note:** This document has not been submitted for review.
Expert Solution

Step 1
H2Te is a diprotic acid with Ka1 = 2.3*10-3 and Ka2 = 1.6*10-11
The dissociation equations are:
H2Te(aq) HTe-(aq) + H+(aq) ; pKa1 = -log(Ka1) = - log(2.3*10-3) = 2.64
HTe-(aq) Te2-(aq) + H+(aq) ; pKa2 = -log(Ka2) = - log(1.6*10-11) = 10.8
potassium hydroxide, KOH is a monoacidic base.
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