A 2.250 g sample of a dicarboxylic acid was burned in an excess of oxygen and yielded 4.548 g CO2 and 1.629 g H2O In a separate experiment, the molecular mass of the acid was found to be 174 g/mol. From these data, what is the structural formula of this acid?
A 2.250 g sample of a dicarboxylic acid was burned in an excess of oxygen and yielded 4.548 g CO2 and 1.629 g H2O In a separate experiment, the molecular mass of the acid was found to be 174 g/mol. From these data, what is the structural formula of this acid?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![18
H.
Periodic Table of the Elements
Не
Hydrogen
1008
Helium
4.003
2
13
14
15
16
17
4
10
Ne
Number
6
Li
Ве
F
2
Lithium
6.941
Berylum
9.012
Symbol
Boron
10.811
Carbon
12.011
Nitrogen
14.007
Onygen
15.999
Fluorine
18.998
Neon
20.180
Name
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Mg
CI
Mass
Na
Al
Si
Ar
3.
Magnesum
24.305
Sodium
Aluminum
26.982
Silicon
28.086
Phosphorus
30.974
Sulfur
32.066
Chlorine
22.990
Argon
39.948
35.453
4.
6
10
11
12
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
31
32
33
34
35
36
29
Cu
30
K
Ca
Sc
Ti
V
Cr
Mn
Fe
Co
Ni
Žn
Ga
Ge
As
Se
Br
Kr
4
Potassium
39.098
Calclum
40.078
Bromila
79.904
Scandium
Titanium
47.867
Vanadium
50.942
Chromium
S1.996
Selenium
78.971
Gallum
Germanium
Manganese
54.938
Arsenic
74.922
Krypton
83.798
Iron
Cobalt
58.933
Nickel
58.693
Copper
63.546
Zine
44.956
55.845
65.38
69.723
72.631
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
Tc
48
49
50
51
52
Te
44
45
46
47
53
54
5Rb
Sr
Y.
Zr
Nb
Мо
Ru
Rh
Pd
Ag
Cd
In
Sn
Sb
Xe
Rubidium
85.468
Strontium
87.62
Indium
114.818
Tin
118.711
Yttrium
Zirconium
Nioblum
92.906
Molybdenum
95.95
Technetium
98.907
Ruthenium
101.07
Rhodium
102.906
Paladium
106.42
Silvr
107.868
lodine
126.904
Cadmium
Antimony
121.760
Tellurium
127.6
Xenon
88.906
91.224
112.414
131.293
55
56
57-71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
85
86
"Pb
84
Cs
Ва
Hf
Та
Re
Os
Ir
Pt
Au
Hg
TI
Bi
Po
At
Rn
Cesium
132.905
Barlum
137.328
Hafnium
178.49
Tantalum
180.948
Tungsten
183.84
Iridium
192.217
Platinum
195.085
Gold
196.967
Mercury
200.592
Polonium
(208.982)
Astatine
209.987
Rhenium
Osmium
190.23
Thallium
204.383
Lead
207.2
Bismuth
208.980
Radon
222.018
186.207
115
Mc
87
88
89-103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
116
117
118
Fr
Ra
Rf
Db
Sg
Bh
Hs
Mt
Ds
Rg
Cn
Nh
FI
Lv
"Ts
0g
7
Francium
223.020
Rutherfordium
[261)
Dubnium
(262)
Seaborum
[266)
Bohrium
[264)
Hassium
269)
Mejtnerium
(278)
Darmstadtium
(201)
Roentgum
(280)
Copernicium
(2es)
Tennessine
[294]
Nihonium
Radium
226.025
(286)
[206]
Flerovlum
[289)
Moscovium
[289)
Livermorium
[293]
Oganeo
[294]
61
62
63
64
65
66
70
58
Се
59
60
67
68
69
57
La
71
Lanthanide
Series
Pr
Praseodymlum
140.908
Nd
Pm
Sm
Eu
Gd
Но
Tm
Yb
Lu
Er
Neodymlum
144.243
Promethium
144.913
Samarlum
150.36
Europlum
151.964
Gadolinium
157.25
Terblum
158.925
Dysprotium
162.500
Holmium
164.930
Thulium
168.934
Ytterblum
173.055
Lutetium
174.967
Lanthanum
Cerium
140.116
Erbium
138.905
167.259
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
Actinide
Series
89
Ac
Th
Pu
Am
Cm
Bk
Cf
Es
Md
No
103
Lr
Pa
Fm
Uranium
238.029
Neptullum
237.048
Plutonlum
244.064
Americium
243.061
Californium
251.080
Einsteinjum
[254)
Curium
Actinium
227.028
Berkelium
247.070
Nobelium
259.101
Lawrencium
[262]
Thorium
Protactinium
231.036
247.070
Fermium
257.095
Mendelevlum
258.1
232.038
Alkali
Metal
Alkaline Transition
Earth
Basic
Metal
Noble
Gas
Metalloid
Nonmetal
Halogen
Lanthanide
Actinide
Metal](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2043cac3-b634-4b4b-a2e4-5f29c6bf8c89%2F6a355ac0-e24b-43b1-b3b7-eaf696b173d3%2Fxt60wig_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:18
H.
Periodic Table of the Elements
Не
Hydrogen
1008
Helium
4.003
2
13
14
15
16
17
4
10
Ne
Number
6
Li
Ве
F
2
Lithium
6.941
Berylum
9.012
Symbol
Boron
10.811
Carbon
12.011
Nitrogen
14.007
Onygen
15.999
Fluorine
18.998
Neon
20.180
Name
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Mg
CI
Mass
Na
Al
Si
Ar
3.
Magnesum
24.305
Sodium
Aluminum
26.982
Silicon
28.086
Phosphorus
30.974
Sulfur
32.066
Chlorine
22.990
Argon
39.948
35.453
4.
6
10
11
12
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
31
32
33
34
35
36
29
Cu
30
K
Ca
Sc
Ti
V
Cr
Mn
Fe
Co
Ni
Žn
Ga
Ge
As
Se
Br
Kr
4
Potassium
39.098
Calclum
40.078
Bromila
79.904
Scandium
Titanium
47.867
Vanadium
50.942
Chromium
S1.996
Selenium
78.971
Gallum
Germanium
Manganese
54.938
Arsenic
74.922
Krypton
83.798
Iron
Cobalt
58.933
Nickel
58.693
Copper
63.546
Zine
44.956
55.845
65.38
69.723
72.631
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
Tc
48
49
50
51
52
Te
44
45
46
47
53
54
5Rb
Sr
Y.
Zr
Nb
Мо
Ru
Rh
Pd
Ag
Cd
In
Sn
Sb
Xe
Rubidium
85.468
Strontium
87.62
Indium
114.818
Tin
118.711
Yttrium
Zirconium
Nioblum
92.906
Molybdenum
95.95
Technetium
98.907
Ruthenium
101.07
Rhodium
102.906
Paladium
106.42
Silvr
107.868
lodine
126.904
Cadmium
Antimony
121.760
Tellurium
127.6
Xenon
88.906
91.224
112.414
131.293
55
56
57-71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
85
86
"Pb
84
Cs
Ва
Hf
Та
Re
Os
Ir
Pt
Au
Hg
TI
Bi
Po
At
Rn
Cesium
132.905
Barlum
137.328
Hafnium
178.49
Tantalum
180.948
Tungsten
183.84
Iridium
192.217
Platinum
195.085
Gold
196.967
Mercury
200.592
Polonium
(208.982)
Astatine
209.987
Rhenium
Osmium
190.23
Thallium
204.383
Lead
207.2
Bismuth
208.980
Radon
222.018
186.207
115
Mc
87
88
89-103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
116
117
118
Fr
Ra
Rf
Db
Sg
Bh
Hs
Mt
Ds
Rg
Cn
Nh
FI
Lv
"Ts
0g
7
Francium
223.020
Rutherfordium
[261)
Dubnium
(262)
Seaborum
[266)
Bohrium
[264)
Hassium
269)
Mejtnerium
(278)
Darmstadtium
(201)
Roentgum
(280)
Copernicium
(2es)
Tennessine
[294]
Nihonium
Radium
226.025
(286)
[206]
Flerovlum
[289)
Moscovium
[289)
Livermorium
[293]
Oganeo
[294]
61
62
63
64
65
66
70
58
Се
59
60
67
68
69
57
La
71
Lanthanide
Series
Pr
Praseodymlum
140.908
Nd
Pm
Sm
Eu
Gd
Но
Tm
Yb
Lu
Er
Neodymlum
144.243
Promethium
144.913
Samarlum
150.36
Europlum
151.964
Gadolinium
157.25
Terblum
158.925
Dysprotium
162.500
Holmium
164.930
Thulium
168.934
Ytterblum
173.055
Lutetium
174.967
Lanthanum
Cerium
140.116
Erbium
138.905
167.259
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
Actinide
Series
89
Ac
Th
Pu
Am
Cm
Bk
Cf
Es
Md
No
103
Lr
Pa
Fm
Uranium
238.029
Neptullum
237.048
Plutonlum
244.064
Americium
243.061
Californium
251.080
Einsteinjum
[254)
Curium
Actinium
227.028
Berkelium
247.070
Nobelium
259.101
Lawrencium
[262]
Thorium
Protactinium
231.036
247.070
Fermium
257.095
Mendelevlum
258.1
232.038
Alkali
Metal
Alkaline Transition
Earth
Basic
Metal
Noble
Gas
Metalloid
Nonmetal
Halogen
Lanthanide
Actinide
Metal

Transcribed Image Text:A 2.250 g sample of a dicarboxylic acid was burned in an excess of
oxygen
and
yielded 4.548 g CO2 and 1.629 g H20 In a separate experiment, the molecular mass of
the acid was found to be 174 g/mol. From these data, what is the structural formula of
this acid?
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