A 1997 freeze caused more than $300 million in damage to Florida crops. Prices of some vegetables rose by 25% just one week after the freeze. Squash, for example, which had cost $1.16/pound on January 17, cost $1.40/pound on January 24. Market: Vegetables b. In 2001, when Taliban were ousted from Afghanistan, a law required women to completely cover their bodies in public with a wrap-around garment called a burkha was eliminated. Many women stopped wearing burkhas and sellers found they had more burkhas than they could sell. Within days, the price of burkhas fell 20%. c. Due to the entry of new coffee-growers (such as Vietnam) in the market, improved growing techniques, and favorable growing weather, the price of raw coffee beans fell from about $2.00 a pound in 1997 to less than $0.05 a pound in 2002. Some growers have proposed a marketing campaign to boost demand to match the increasing supply. Q1 I D₁ QO S Do Q100 S₁ D₁ So T QO $₁ t So Do Q1 D₁

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Three shifts of supply and demand are shown. Your task is to match them with the events listed in the texts.
**Economic Events and Their Impact on Markets**

a. **1997 Florida Freeze Impact on Vegetables Market**
   - A severe freeze in 1997 resulted in over $300 million worth of damage to Florida crops. 
   - The prices of some vegetables surged by 25% just a week after the freeze event.
   - Example: Squash, which was priced at $1.16 per pound on January 17, rose to $1.40 per pound by January 24.

b. **Impact of Burkha Law Change in Afghanistan, 2001**
   - In 2001, following the ousting of the Taliban from Afghanistan, a law mandating women to completely cover themselves in public with a burkha was removed.
   - This change led many women to stop wearing burkhas, creating a surplus for sellers.
   - Consequently, the price of burkhas dropped by 20% in just a few days.

c. **Price Dynamics in the Coffee Market (1997-2002)**
   - Entry of new coffee growers, advanced growing techniques, and favorable growing conditions led to a significant drop in the price of raw coffee beans.
   - Prices fell from approximately $2.00 per pound in 1997 to less than $0.05 per pound by 2002.
   - To cope with increased supply, some growers suggested a marketing campaign to enhance demand.

**Graphs and Diagram Explanation**

1. **First Graph: Vegetables Market**
   - Depicts a rightward shift in the supply curve (S) suggesting an increase in supply.
   - The demand curve (D0 to D1) remains unchanged.
   - The intersection of supply and demand moves, highlighting an increase in quantity (from Q0 to Q1) and price surge.

2. **Second Graph: Burkhas Market**
   - Shows a rightward shift in the demand curve (D0 to D1), indicating decreased demand.
   - The supply curve (S) remains unchanged.
   - The new equilibrium shows a reduction in price and quantity (from Q0 to Q1).

3. **Third Graph: Coffee Market**
   - Illustrates a rightward shift in the supply curve (S0 to S1), reflecting increased supply.
   - Demonstrates a supply surplus and the need for demand stimulation (marketing efforts).
   - The intersection shift shows the price decline due to surplus supply conditions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Economic Events and Their Impact on Markets** a. **1997 Florida Freeze Impact on Vegetables Market** - A severe freeze in 1997 resulted in over $300 million worth of damage to Florida crops. - The prices of some vegetables surged by 25% just a week after the freeze event. - Example: Squash, which was priced at $1.16 per pound on January 17, rose to $1.40 per pound by January 24. b. **Impact of Burkha Law Change in Afghanistan, 2001** - In 2001, following the ousting of the Taliban from Afghanistan, a law mandating women to completely cover themselves in public with a burkha was removed. - This change led many women to stop wearing burkhas, creating a surplus for sellers. - Consequently, the price of burkhas dropped by 20% in just a few days. c. **Price Dynamics in the Coffee Market (1997-2002)** - Entry of new coffee growers, advanced growing techniques, and favorable growing conditions led to a significant drop in the price of raw coffee beans. - Prices fell from approximately $2.00 per pound in 1997 to less than $0.05 per pound by 2002. - To cope with increased supply, some growers suggested a marketing campaign to enhance demand. **Graphs and Diagram Explanation** 1. **First Graph: Vegetables Market** - Depicts a rightward shift in the supply curve (S) suggesting an increase in supply. - The demand curve (D0 to D1) remains unchanged. - The intersection of supply and demand moves, highlighting an increase in quantity (from Q0 to Q1) and price surge. 2. **Second Graph: Burkhas Market** - Shows a rightward shift in the demand curve (D0 to D1), indicating decreased demand. - The supply curve (S) remains unchanged. - The new equilibrium shows a reduction in price and quantity (from Q0 to Q1). 3. **Third Graph: Coffee Market** - Illustrates a rightward shift in the supply curve (S0 to S1), reflecting increased supply. - Demonstrates a supply surplus and the need for demand stimulation (marketing efforts). - The intersection shift shows the price decline due to surplus supply conditions.
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