A 15.2 m diameter circular magnet can produce magnetic field of 280 mT. = 1.04x10-8 C/kg), If this magnet were used in a cyclotron to accelerate protons (m/q what is the maximum proton kinetic energy that can be achieved (in units of MeV). ) 83 MeV ii) 128 MeV ii) 194 MeV iv) 218 MeV
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A: Thank you
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- A cyclotron is used to accelerate protons to 70 MeV. If these protons are elastically scattered from deuterons (2H) and tritons (3H), what are the maximum energies of the 2H and 3H?In nuclear power plants, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms releasing energy 20 in a process called nuclear fission. Calculate the electrical power that is released in one hour due to splitting 200 g of Uranium-235, taking the disintegration energy per event to be 208 MeV.5. A) Explain the special relativistic expression for energy E=mc^2. B) What is the connection with the nonrelativistic expression for the kinetic energy E= 1/2mv^2? C) Discuss the generation of energy by the unclear processes of fission and fusion.
- Consider the reaction 235 U 92 1 0 148 57 87 35 La Br Element Atomic Mass (u) 235 92 U U + 1 U 0 n → U 148 57 La + 235.043923 1.008665 147.932236 86.92071119 87 35 Br + 1 (a) Write the conservation of relativistic energy equation symbolically in terms of the rest energy and the kinetic energy, setting the initial total energy to the final total energy. (Use the following as necessary: m;, mf, KE, KE, and c.) 0 (b) Using values given above, find the total mass of the initial particles (in u). n. (c) Using the values given above, find the total mass of the particles after the reaction takes place (in u). (d) Subtract the final particle mass from the initial particle mass. (Enter your answer in u.) (e) Convert the answer to part (d) to MeV, obtaining the kinetic energy of the daughter particles. Neglect the kinetic energy of the reactants. MeVa) A K° meson (mass 497.61 MeV/c2) decays to a t, T pair with a mean lifetime of 0.89 x 10-10 s. Suppose the K° has a kinetic energy of 276 MeV when it decays, and that the two A mesons emerge at equal angles to the original K° direction. Calculate the kinetic energy of each T meson and the opening angle between them. The mass of a 7 meson is 139.57 MeV/c2.What is the kinetic energy in MeV of a π -meson that lives 1.40×10−16 s as measured in the laboratory, and 0.840×10−16 s when at rest relative to an observer, given that its rest energy is 135 MeV?