A 115.0-g sample of a metal at 165.0 °C is added to 265.0 g of ethylene glycol (specific heat = 2.43 J/g °C) in a calorimeter at 25.8 °C. The temperature of the ethylene glycol rises to 41.5 °C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the metal, assuming that all the heat lost by the metal is gained by the ethylene glycol.
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
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Question 6 of 25
A 115.0-g sample of a metal at
165.0 °C is added to 265.0 g of
ethylene glycol (specific heat =
2.43 J/g °C) in a calorimeter at
25.8 °C. The temperature of the
ethylene glycol rises to 41.5 °C.
Calculate the specific heat
capacity of the metal, assuming
that all the heat lost by the metal is
gained by the ethylene glycol.
2
5
8
J/g. °C
3
60
9
O
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